Famous July 10 Birthdays

Nikola Tesla, a Serbian-American engineer and inventor, is renowned for his pivotal role in shaping the modern AC electricity supply system. Prior to moving to the United States, Tesla honed his skills in telephony and the electric power industry. He began his career at the Edison Machine Works before establishing himself as an independent innovator. Notably, his AC induction motor and polyphase AC patents were licensed by Westinghouse Electric, solidifying his reputation in the field. Throughout his professional journey, Tesla conducted groundbreaking experiments, created revolutionary inventions, and explored concepts for wireless power distribution.

Sofía Vergara is a highly acclaimed Colombian-American actress and TV personality recognized for her standout performances in popular shows like "Modern Family" and "Griselda." She has earned numerous award nominations, solidifying her status as one of the most well-compensated actresses in the United States. Starting her career as a co-host on Univision programs, Vergara successfully transitioned to English-language films, showcasing her versatility in a wide range of movie and TV projects, including voice-over work. Notably, she serves as a judge on "America's Got Talent" and is actively engaged in various business endeavors, such as her fashion line and fragrance collection.

Antonio Brown, known as "AB," is a former NFL wide receiver recognized for his exceptional skills and achievements on the field. Drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in 2010, he quickly rose to prominence as one of the top receivers of the 2010s. Throughout his career, Brown set numerous records and earned multiple accolades, including All-Pro selections and Pro Bowl appearances. Despite facing challenges and controversies, he continued to showcase his talent with various teams before retiring from professional football.

Isabela Moner, professionally known as Isabela Merced since 2019, is an accomplished American actress. She gained recognition for her lead role in the Nickelodeon series "100 Things to Do Before High School" and has since starred in notable films such as "Transformers: The Last Knight," "Instant Family," and "Sicario: Day of the Soldado." Isabela's career further flourished with her portrayal of the iconic character Dora in "Dora and the Lost City of Gold." She continued to showcase her talent in prominent roles in films like "Turtles All The Way Down" and "Alien: Romulus."

Jessica Simpson is a versatile American entertainer known for her successful career as a singer, actress, and fashion designer. She gained fame with hit albums like Sweet Kisses and In This Skin, and her transition to country music with Do You Know. Simpson also made a mark in the film industry with her role in The Dukes of Hazzard. Beyond entertainment, she found further success with The Jessica Simpson Collection, a billion-dollar fashion empire, and her appearances on reality TV shows like Newlyweds and Fashion Star.

Arthur Ashe Jr. was an influential American professional tennis player who excelled in both singles and doubles. He broke barriers by becoming the first black player on the US Davis Cup team and the sole black man to triumph in singles at Wimbledon, the US Open, and the Australian Open. Ashe reached the top ranking globally in 1975 and was honored with prestigious accolades for his exceptional achievements. He also emerged as a leading voice for HIV and AIDS awareness, founding organizations committed to fighting against the illness.

Chiwetel Ejiofor, a renowned British actor, has had a successful career in film, television, and stage. He has won several awards, such as the British Academy Film Award and the Laurence Olivier Award, and has been nominated for prestigious accolades like the Academy Award and Golden Globe Awards. Ejiofor is known for his impressive performances in movies like "12 Years a Slave," "The Martian," "Doctor Strange," and "The Lion King." His television work, including roles in "Dancing on the Edge" and "The Man Who Fell to Earth," has also been well-received. Additionally, he has received honors from the British monarchy for his contributions to the arts, such as being appointed Officer and Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

John Calvin was a French theologian and reformer who played a key role in the Protestant Reformation. He is known for developing Calvinism, a system of Christian theology that highlights doctrines such as predestination and God's sovereignty. Calvin was a prolific writer, producing influential works like the Institutes of the Christian Religion and commentaries on the Bible. Despite facing controversy and opposition, he significantly contributed to the spread of Calvinist beliefs in churches worldwide.

Fred Gwynne was a versatile American actor, artist, and author, best known for his iconic roles in television and film. His successful career spanned several decades, with standout performances in popular sitcoms like Car 54, Where Are You? and The Munsters. Gwynne also made a mark in the film industry with memorable roles in movies such as The Cotton Club, Pet Sematary, and My Cousin Vinny. Known for his unique talent and distinctive presence, Fred Gwynne left a lasting legacy in the entertainment world.

Mahathir Mohamad is a prominent Malaysian politician who has served as both the fourth and seventh Prime Minister of Malaysia, accumulating a total of 24 years in office. Prior to his tenure as prime minister, he held various cabinet positions and played a key role in spearheading modernization and economic growth in the country through initiatives such as industry privatization and infrastructure development. Throughout his leadership, Mahathir was recognized for centralizing power and implementing policies that favored the bumiputera community, although his approach faced criticism for authoritarian tendencies such as detaining activists and clashing with his deputy. Over time, Mahathir has evolved in his political stances, emphasizing themes of Malay nationalism, Islamic principles, and the promotion of Asian values.

Gong Yoo is a celebrated South Korean actor recognized for his outstanding performances in television dramas and films. His impressive roles in well-known dramas including Coffee Prince, Guardian: The Lonely and Great God, and the popular series Squid Game have earned him widespread acclaim from both viewers and critics. Gong Yoo has showcased his diverse acting abilities in movies like Silenced, The Suspect, Train to Busan, and The Age of Shadows, establishing himself as a versatile and talented actor in the Korean entertainment industry.

Perrie Louise Edwards is a talented English singer known for her success as a member of the popular girl group Little Mix. The group made history by winning three Brit Awards and becoming the first girl group to win British Group. Edwards achieved chart-topping success with Little Mix, scoring five number-one singles and nineteen top-ten entries on the UK Singles Chart. After the group's break, she began a solo career in 2024, releasing well-received singles. Edwards is also engaged in charity work and has launched her own fashion brand, Disora.

Fiona Shaw is a highly regarded Irish actress known for her impressive work across film, theatre, and television. She has delivered standout performances with renowned institutions such as the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre. Shaw has garnered critical praise and multiple awards, including the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actress, for her roles in various plays. In film, she is celebrated for her contributions to popular franchises like Harry Potter and acclaimed movies such as "My Left Foot" and "The Tree of Life." Additionally, Shaw has made a significant impact on television with acclaimed performances in series like "Killing Eve" and "Fleabag."

Ronnie James Dio was a legendary American heavy metal vocalist celebrated for his commanding voice and significant influence in the music world. He led various bands such as Elf, Rainbow, Black Sabbath, Dio, and Heaven & Hell. Dio's musical journey started in 1957 with the Vegas Kings, followed by the formation of Elf in 1967. He went on to join Rainbow in 1975, Black Sabbath in 1979, and establish the band Dio in 1982. Dio's profound impact on the heavy metal genre is evident in his exceptional singing abilities and magnetic stage presence.

Golshifteh Farahani, an Iranian and French actress, has received critical acclaim for her diverse performances in numerous international films. Her notable roles in movies such as M for Mother, Body of Lies, About Elly, The Patience Stone, Paterson, Girls of the Sun, Extraction, Extraction 2, and Invasion showcase her exceptional talent and versatility as an actress. Farahani's impressive body of work has led to various accolades, including a nomination for the Most Promising Actress Award at the esteemed César Awards for her performance in The Patience Stone.

Phyllis Smith is a versatile American actress known for her memorable roles in television and film. She gained widespread recognition for her portrayal of Phyllis Vance in the hit TV series The Office, showcasing her comedic timing and acting skills. Additionally, Smith's voice work as Sadness in Pixar's Inside Out was praised for its emotional depth and nuance. She further displayed her talent in the critically acclaimed Netflix series The OA, captivating audiences with her compelling performance as Betty Broderick-Allen.

Urban Meyer transitioned from coaching American football to becoming a college football TV commentator. Throughout his coaching career, he achieved success with teams such as the Bowling Green Falcons, Utah Utes, Florida Gators, and Ohio State Buckeyes. Known for his high winning percentage, Meyer guided the Gators to two BCS National Championship wins and the Buckeyes to another national championship. After a brief retirement, he returned to coaching with the Jacksonville Jaguars in the NFL but was dismissed mid-season due to controversies. Meyer has also shared his expertise as a college football analyst for ESPN and Fox Sports.

Adrian Grenier is a versatile American actor, producer, director, and musician. He gained widespread recognition for his role as Vincent Chase in the popular television series Entourage. Throughout his career, Grenier has showcased his talent in various films, including Drive Me Crazy, The Devil Wears Prada, Trash Fire, and Marauders. His diverse skill set has allowed him to excel in both television and film. In 2021, he continued to impress audiences with his performance in the Netflix series Clickbait.

Solomon Northup, a farmer and professional violinist, gained fame for his memoir Twelve Years a Slave. While offered a musician's position in Washington, D.C., he was tricked and abducted into slavery. For 12 years, he endured enslavement in Louisiana until aided by Samuel Bass in reclaiming his freedom. Following his liberation, Northup penned and released his memoir, emerging as a key voice in the abolitionist cause by delivering speeches to educate people about the horrors of slavery.

Katie Pavlich is a well-known American conservative commentator, author, blogger, and podcaster with a strong presence in the political media sphere. Her insightful commentary and conservative perspectives have earned her respect in the field. Through her writing and podcast, she actively contributes to discussions on a wide range of issues, emphasizing conservative values and policies. Pavlich is dedicated to informing and engaging audiences on important social and political topics from a conservative standpoint.

Marcel Proust, a French novelist, literary critic, and essayist, is renowned for his monumental work "À la recherche du temps perdu" (Remembrance of Things Past or In Search of Lost Time). Published in seven volumes between 1913 and 1927, this novel firmly established Proust as one of the most influential authors of the 20th century. His professional focus on memory, love, and time in intricate detail has earned him acclaim for his distinctive narrative style and profound insights into the human experience.

Morgan Ortagus is a prominent figure in American politics, having served as spokesperson for the United States Department of State during the Trump administration. Prior to this role, she held various government positions and worked as a national security contributor at Fox News. She is also an officer in the United States Navy Reserve. Ortagus is known for her critical stance on Iran and China, as well as her involvement in the Abraham Accords. Additionally, she is the founder of POLARIS National Security and holds positions in various organizations focused on democracy and national security.

Robert Pine is an accomplished American actor known for his role as Sgt. Joseph Getraer on the popular television series CHiPs. Throughout his career, Pine has made appearances in over 400 episodes of various television shows, showcasing his versatility and talent as an actor. His portrayal of Sgt. Getraer has left a lasting impact on audiences, solidifying his status as a respected figure in the entertainment industry. Pine's dedication and skill have earned him a prominent place in television history.

P. Exeter Blue I, known professionally as Elijah Blue Allman, is an American musician recognized for his role as the lead vocalist, guitarist, and lyricist of the industrial metal band Deadsy. His focus on crafting a distinctive fusion of industrial rock and metal music has garnered him acclaim for his unique sound and style. Through his contributions to Deadsy, Elijah Blue Allman has solidified his reputation as a skilled musician with a devoted following in the music scene.

Eunice Kennedy Shriver was a dedicated philanthropist known for her immense contributions to the field of disability rights. She founded the Special Olympics, an organization that provides sports opportunities for individuals with intellectual disabilities. Her advocacy work led to the recognition of the importance of inclusivity and support for disabled individuals. Shriver's efforts in championing the rights of disabled people were acknowledged with the prestigious Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1984, highlighting her significant impact on society’s perception and treatment of individuals with disabilities.

Peter Szymon Serafinowicz is a versatile English entertainer known for his work in film, television, and video games. He has portrayed memorable characters such as Darth Maul in Star Wars: Episode I, Pete in Shaun of the Dead, and Garthan Saal in Guardians of the Galaxy. Serafinowicz is also known for creating and starring in comedy shows like Look Around You and The Peter Serafinowicz Show. Additionally, he has provided his voice for animated series and video games, and is recognized for his political satire videos.

Jake LaMotta was a renowned Italian-American professional boxer known for his aggressive fighting style as a swarmer and slugger. As the world middleweight champion from 1949 to 1951, he earned the nicknames "The Bronx Bull" and "Raging Bull" for his relentless stalking and inside fighting tactics. LaMotta's remarkable durability and legendary chin allowed him to endure significant punishment in the ring. His intense rivalry with Sugar Ray Robinson, though largely dominated by Robinson, remains one of boxing's most memorable sagas. Inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990, LaMotta's life story was immortalized in Martin Scorsese's film "Raging Bull," garnering critical acclaim and numerous accolades.

Wyatt Russell is an American actor with a diverse professional background. He initially pursued a career in ice hockey before transitioning to acting. Russell has appeared in various roles, including portraying Corporal Lewis Ford in the horror film Overlord and Dud in AMC's Lodge 49. His notable performance as John Walker / U.S. Agent in the Marvel Cinematic Universe Disney+ series The Falcon and the Winter Soldier garnered widespread acclaim. Russell continues to showcase his versatility and talent in the entertainment industry through his compelling portrayals on screen.

Ron Glass was a prominent American actor known for his versatile roles on both television and film. He gained widespread recognition for portraying the literary and charming Det. Ron Harris in the popular television sitcom Barney Miller, which aired from 1975 to 1982. Additionally, Glass showcased his talent in the science fiction genre by playing the spiritual and enigmatic Shepherd Book in the beloved series Firefly and its subsequent film Serenity. His performances were praised for their depth, charisma, and memorable impact on audiences.

Sue Lyon was an American actress best known for her portrayal of Lolita in Stanley Kubrick's film adaptation of Vladimir Nabokov's novel. Lyon's early career included roles in acclaimed films such as The Night of the Iguana and 7 Women. However, her career declined in the 1970s, leading to her retirement after the film Alligator in 1980. She later appeared in the artwork for the Manic Street Preachers' single "Stay Beautiful" in 1991. Lyon's work continues to be remembered for her iconic performances in classic films.

Arlo Davy Guthrie is an American folk singer-songwriter acclaimed for his protest songs challenging social injustices and captivating storytelling style. Influenced by his father Woody Guthrie, he is best known for his satirical talking blues piece "Alice's Restaurant Massacree," a Thanksgiving classic. His rendition of "City of New Orleans" was his sole top-40 hit. Guthrie holds the title of the official folk singer of Massachusetts, his long-time residence. Additionally, he has made numerous acting appearances over the course of his career.

Françoise Bettencourt Meyers is a well-known French businesswoman, philanthropist, and writer. She holds the title of the richest woman in the world, attributed to her successful management of her family's wealth and investments. As the head of the family holding company, Téthys Invest, she has made strategic investments that have greatly boosted her net worth. Meyers is recognized as a prominent figure in the business realm and a respected philanthropist.

Camille Pissarro was a renowned Danish-French painter associated with both Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism. He trained under Gustave Courbet and Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot before embracing the Neo-Impressionist style with Georges Seurat and Paul Signac. Pissarro was instrumental in forming an artists' collective and was admired for his insight and amiable nature. He earned the respect of fellow artists such as Cézanne, Gauguin, and Renoir for his innovative approach to depicting ordinary people in natural surroundings. His impact extended to Post-Impressionist giants like Cézanne, Seurat, Gauguin, and van Gogh.

Mary McLeod Bethune was a prominent American educator, philanthropist, and civil rights activist. She founded the National Council of Negro Women and played leadership roles in various African American women's organizations. Bethune established a private school for African-American students, which evolved into Bethune-Cookman University. She was a key figure in the creation of the United Nations charter and held leadership positions in women's voluntary services. Bethune worked closely with President Franklin D. Roosevelt, contributing to the establishment of the Federal Council on Colored Affairs. Her contributions were recognized through various honors and monuments.

Nick Adams was a prominent American film and television actor, screenwriter, and leading figure in Hollywood during the 1950s and 1960s. He gained recognition for his roles in iconic films such as Rebel Without a Cause and Giant, as well as his starring role in the TV series The Rebel. Adams also appeared in Japanese productions like Frankenstein Conquers the World and Invasion of Astro-Monster. Despite his talent, his career was overshadowed by personal struggles, leading to speculation about his untimely death and unfulfilled potential in cinema.

Mario Gómez García is a retired German professional footballer recognized as a striker. He began his career at VfB Stuttgart and later joined Bayern Munich, where he claimed the Bundesliga top scorer title in 2011 and secured various championships, including the UEFA Champions League in 2013. Gómez also showcased his skills at Fiorentina in Serie A and Beşiktaş in Turkey, excelling as a leading goal scorer. Upon his return to Germany, he played for VfL Wolfsburg and Stuttgart, achieving remarkable success with both teams. Gómez represented Germany in numerous UEFA European Championships and FIFA World Cups before retiring from international football in 2018.

Trent Richardson is a former professional American football player who played as a running back in the NFL. He gained recognition during his college career at Alabama, earning unanimous All-American honors and winning two BCS National Championships. Richardson was highly anticipated as a top prospect in the 2012 NFL draft and was selected third overall by the Cleveland Browns. Despite a promising start, his performance declined after being traded to the Indianapolis Colts. Richardson later played for the Birmingham Iron in the AAF, leading the league in rushing touchdowns.

Mavis Staples is a highly acclaimed American rhythm and blues and gospel singer, known for her powerful vocals and impactful contributions to music and civil rights activism. Rising to fame as a member of The Staple Singers, she achieved success with hit singles like "I'll Take You There" and "Let's Do It Again". Throughout her solo career, Staples has collaborated with notable artists and released several successful albums, earning multiple Grammy Awards and prestigious accolades for her influential and soulful work in the music industry.

Thomas Ian Nicholas is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician known for his versatile roles in film and television. He has received accolades such as an Independent Spirit Award and a Young Artist Award nomination. Nicholas gained fame for lead roles in iconic films like American Pie and Rookie of the Year, as well as portraying historic figures in Stealing Sinatra and Walt Before Mickey. He has also showcased his talent in various supporting roles and television appearances, displaying his range as a performer.

Carl Orff was a renowned German composer and music educator recognized for his groundbreaking contributions to music education. His most famous composition is the cantata Carmina Burana, created in 1937. Orff's Schulwerk teaching method had a profound influence on children's music education globally. His focus on rhythm, movement, and creativity transformed music instruction for young students, leaving a lasting impact on the field of music education.

Seth W. Godin, also known as "F. X. Nine," is an American author and former dot com business executive. Throughout his career, he has gained recognition for his impactful writings on marketing, leadership, and the digital age. Godin is known for his forward-thinking insights and innovative ideas that have influenced countless individuals and businesses worldwide. His work has not only shaped the field of marketing but has also inspired a new way of thinking about business strategies and consumer engagement in the modern era.

Alexandra Hedison is a multifaceted professional with a diverse skill set in photography, directing, and acting. She has made significant contributions to the creative industries with her talents. As a photographer, she has captured captivating images that resonate with audiences. In her directorial roles, she has showcased her storytelling abilities and visual expertise. Additionally, her acting performances have further highlighted her versatility and passion for the arts. Through her work, Alexandra Hedison has established herself as a respected figure in the entertainment world.

Sandy West, known professionally as Sandy West, was an influential American singer, drummer, and songwriter. As a founding member of The Runaways, an iconic all-girl hard rock band, she played a vital role in shaping the music industry in the 1970s. West's musical talents greatly contributed to the success of the band, both in the studio and during live performances. Her pioneering work with The Runaways set the stage for the emergence of female rock musicians in the years to come.

Rodriguez, the American musician from Detroit, Michigan, gained unexpected fame in South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand after struggling with obscurity in the U.S. His music, which outsold even Elvis Presley in South Africa, was the subject of the documentary "Searching for Sugar Man." This film highlighted his career revival in the 1990s when South African fans reconnected with his music. Rodriguez was later honored with a degree and received recognition in the U.S.

Sunil Gavaskar is a former captain of the Indian national cricket team and Bombay, recognized as one of the greatest opening batsmen in cricket history. He was particularly skilled against fast bowling, with an impressive average of 65.45 against the formidable West Indies team. Gavaskar's captaincy was characterized by aggressive strategies, leading India to triumph in the 1984 Asia Cup and the World Championship of Cricket in 1985. He was honored with prestigious accolades including the Arjuna Award and Padma Bhushan, and was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame in 2009.

Lili Damita was a talented French-American actress and singer known for her appearances in 33 films from 1922 to 1937. She captivated audiences with her performances, showcasing versatility and charisma on screen. Damita's career featured a range of roles that highlighted her acting skills and musical talents. Her contributions to the entertainment industry are fondly remembered and respected by fans and critics, solidifying her place as a respected figure in cinema.

James D. Rolfe is a prominent American YouTuber, filmmaker, and actor recognized for his creation and portrayal of the popular comedic retrogaming web series, The Angry Video Game Nerd. Additionally, he has produced reviews focusing on retro films, TV shows, and board games. Rolfe is considered a trailblazer in internet gaming videos and has significantly influenced YouTube content since his series debuted in 2006. With a portfolio boasting over 270 homemade videos and short films, his work has gained widespread acclaim and viral popularity, culminating in a feature film adaptation released in 2014.

David McClure Brinkley was an esteemed American newscaster known for his career spanning from 1943 to 1997. He co-anchored NBC's The Huntley–Brinkley Report from 1956 to 1970, followed by roles on NBC Nightly News. In the 1980s and 1990s, Brinkley hosted This Week with David Brinkley and was a prominent commentator for ABC News. He was recognized with numerous awards, including ten Emmys, three Peabodys, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Brinkley authored three books, notably the bestselling Washington Goes to War, drawing from his experiences as a reporter.

Bernhard Caesar Einstein was an engineer with dual Swiss-American citizenship. He had a successful career working at different companies and organizations such as Texas Instruments and Litton Industries. Einstein was known for his expertise in electron tube technology, specifically in developing light amplification devices for night vision. He held multiple patents in this area. Later in his career, he returned to Switzerland and focused on laser technology, working at the Swiss Army Research Lab where he also secured a US patent.

Alice Munro is a renowned Canadian short story writer celebrated for her innovative narrative style and deep exploration of human complexities. She received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013 and the Man Booker International Prize in 2009 for her exceptional contributions to literature. Munro's stories predominantly unfold in the backdrop of Huron County, Ontario, delving into the complexities of human connections with a profound yet simple prose. Over the course of her career, she has been honored with prestigious accolades such as the Governor General's Award for Fiction and the Writers' Trust Fiction Prize.

Edward Lee Morgan was a prominent American jazz trumpeter and composer recognized for his significant influence on the hard bop genre during the 1960s. He gained fame in his late teens and collaborated with notable bandleaders like John Coltrane and Dizzy Gillespie. Morgan's solo work encompassed traditional hard bop pieces along with groundbreaking post-bop and avant-garde compositions. His track "The Sidewinder" became a commercial hit, and he enjoyed a successful career as both a bandleader and supporting musician until his death in 1972.

Jason Orange, an English former singer, rose to fame as a member of the pop group Take That. He was with the band from its inception in 1990 until their break in 1996. Jason later rejoined Take That for their reunion in 2005 and stayed until his retirement from entertainment in 2014. His vocal abilities and stage charisma played a significant role in Take That's success, making a lasting impression on the music scene.

Sung Joon is a versatile South Korean actor and model known for his compelling performances in a variety of television series and films. He has taken on leading roles in popular dramas such as Flower Band, Can We Get Married?, I Need Romance 3, High Society, and Madame Antoine: The Love Therapist. His talent also shines in movies like Dangerously Excited, Horror Stories 2, Pluto, and The Villainess. Sung Joon's diverse roles and acting skills have established him as a respected figure in the entertainment industry.

Gary LeVox is a talented American singer and songwriter known for his role as the lead vocalist of the acclaimed contemporary country music band Rascal Flatts. Throughout his successful career spanning multiple decades, LeVox has received praise for his unique voice and dynamic performances. His contributions to the band's hit songs have solidified his reputation as a key figure in the country music scene. LeVox's stage name underscores his commitment to his artistry and his influential status in the music industry.

Giorgio de Chirico, a notable Italian artist and writer, is recognized for establishing the scuola metafisica art movement prior to World War I. His surrealist creations frequently featured Roman arcades, mannequins, and distorted perspectives, drawing inspiration from philosophers such as Schopenhauer and Nietzsche. Following 1919, he shifted towards a neoclassical approach, all the while continuing to explore metaphysical concepts. In 2018, speculations arose suggesting that he might have encountered Alice in Wonderland syndrome.

James III of Scotland inherited the throne as a child and faced a tumultuous reign marked by struggles for power, ineffective governance, and unpopular policies. He was criticized for unrealistic ambitions of territorial expansion, debasing the coinage, and favoring low-born favorites. His reign saw Scotland's territorial extent increase, but he faced rebellions, including an attempted usurpation by his brother. James III's artistic legacy was modest, with patronage of painters and musicians, realistic portrait coins, the Trinity Altarpiece, and the King's Chapel at Restalrig before his death in battle.

Andre Dawson, also known as "the Hawk" and "Awesome Dawson", is a retired American professional baseball outfielder who played 21 seasons in MLB for four different teams. He excelled as a center and right fielder, with notable stints at the Montreal Expos and Chicago Cubs. Dawson was an 8-time NL All-Star, Rookie of the Year in 1977, and MVP in 1987. He showcased exceptional hitting and fielding skills, earning multiple accolades including Gold Glove Awards. Dawson's dedication to the game and statistical prowess solidified his legacy in baseball history.

Joe Shuster, a Canadian-American comic book artist, co-created the iconic character Superman with Jerry Siegel in 1938. Despite initial success with Superman, Shuster faced legal battles over ownership of the character. His career post-Superman was marked by relative lack of success, leading to his departure from the field due to partial blindness in the mid-1970s. Shuster and Siegel were posthumously honored with inductions into the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame and the Jack Kirby Hall of Fame. The Joe Shuster Awards were established in his honor in 2005.

Virginia Wade, a British retired professional tennis player, is renowned for her triumphs in three major singles championships and four major doubles championships. She holds the distinction of being the only British woman to have claimed titles at all four major tournaments. Wade reached a career-high ranking of No. 2 in singles and No. 1 in doubles. She played a significant role in British tennis until the successes of Andy Murray and Emma Raducanu. Following her retirement, Wade spent four years coaching and transitioned into a career as a tennis commentator and game analyst for various media platforms.

Ip Chun is a highly acclaimed Chinese martial artist and actor known for his expertise in the Wing Chun style. He has played a significant role in advancing and safeguarding Wing Chun through his global teachings and demonstrations. With profound insights into martial arts philosophy and techniques, Ip Chun has served as a source of inspiration for countless students and practitioners. His outstanding skills and wisdom have earned him recognition worldwide, establishing him as a revered authority in the martial arts sphere. Ip Chun's unwavering commitment to Wing Chun has had a lasting influence on martial artists across different generations.

Cameron Jordan is an American football defensive end for the New Orleans Saints of the NFL. He played college football for the California Golden Bears and was drafted by the Saints in 2011. Jordan has established himself as a dominant force on the field, earning numerous accolades including eight Pro Bowl selections and three All-Pro selections. He holds the record for most career sacks in Saints franchise history and was named to the NFL 2010s All-Decade Team, solidifying his status as one of the top defensive players in the league.

Charlie McDowell is an accomplished American film director and screenwriter known for his work in the film industry. He made his directorial debut with the romantic thriller "The One I Love" in 2014, which garnered critical acclaim. McDowell has continued to showcase his talent by writing and directing successful Netflix drama films such as "The Discovery" in 2017 and "Windfall" in 2022. His unique storytelling style and ability to create compelling narratives have solidified his reputation as a prominent figure in the world of cinema.

Béla Fleck, a renowned American banjo player, is celebrated for his innovative and technically proficient approach to the instrument. His virtuoso talent has led him to explore a wide range of music genres such as bluegrass, jazz, classical, rock, and world music. Fleck has gained recognition for his work with bands like New Grass Revival and Béla Fleck and the Flecktones. With an impressive 17 Grammy Awards and 39 nominations, he is highly regarded for his contributions to the banjo and the music industry. In 2020, Fleck was inducted into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame.

Bobo Brazil, known for breaking racial barriers in professional wrestling, rose to fame as one of the first black professional wrestlers. Throughout his career, he gained recognition for his skill and contributions to diversifying the industry. Brazil's legacy as a pioneer in wrestling continues to inspire generations of wrestlers today.

Sarkodie, also known as Michael Owusu Addo, is a celebrated Ghanaian rapper, songwriter, and entrepreneur based in Tema. He rose to fame early on due to his exceptional rapping skills and has established himself as a prominent figure in both Ghanaian and global music industries. Sarkodie is skilled in various music genres, with a strong focus on the Azonto genre. He has achieved numerous accolades, including the Vodafone Ghana Music Award for "Artiste of the Decade" and BET's Best International Flow Artist.

Aphra Behn was a groundbreaking English writer during the Restoration era. She was among the first English women to support herself through her writing, paving the way for future female authors. Behn's diverse talents spanned playwriting, poetry, prose, and translation. She even served as a spy for Charles II in Antwerp before making a name for herself in the literary world. Known by the pseudonym Astrea, she collaborated with influential figures like John Wilmot, Lord Rochester. Despite facing legal obstacles, Behn focused on prose, translations, and showed unwavering support for the Stuart line.

Viki Gabor is a talented Polish singer who gained fame in 2019 as a runner-up on The Voice Kids Poland. She achieved international recognition by winning the Junior Eurovision Song Contest the same year with her song "Superhero." Viki's victory made her the second Polish entrant to win the competition and marked the first time a country had won the contest twice in a row, and on home soil. Her success highlights her exceptional vocal abilities and promising future in the music industry.

Theodore Miller Edison was a notable American inventor and businessman recognized for his significant contributions in the field of physics. He held a physics degree from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and worked at Thomas A. Edison, Inc., his father's company, before establishing his own venture, Calibron Industries, Inc. Throughout his career, Theodore obtained more than 80 patents, showcasing his innovative prowess. He was also dedicated to environmental conservation efforts, notably involved in preserving the Corkscrew Swamp Sanctuary in Florida.

Eva Ekeblad was a pioneering Swedish agriculturist known for her groundbreaking work in utilizing potatoes to produce alcohol and flour, playing a crucial role in alleviating famine in Sweden. Her innovative method significantly impacted the country's food production and sustainability. Ekeblad's achievements led to her becoming the first female member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, breaking barriers for future generations of women in the field.

John Wyndham was an English science fiction writer who gained recognition for his works published under various pen names, including John Wyndham, John Beynon, and Lucas Parkes. He is best known for his post-apocalyptic themed novels, such as The Day of the Triffids and The Midwich Cuckoos. His literary contributions have left a lasting impact on the science fiction genre, with several of his works being adapted into films over the years. Wyndham's professional life was characterized by his imaginative storytelling and ability to captivate readers with his unique narratives.

Roger Craig is a former American football player who excelled as a running back in the NFL. He played for the San Francisco 49ers, Los Angeles Raiders, and Minnesota Vikings, earning Pro Bowl selections and winning three Super Bowls with the 49ers. Craig made history by being the first NFL player to achieve 1,000 yards rushing and receiving in a single season. Currently, he leverages his business acumen as the VP of Business Development at TIBCO Software, showcasing his versatility and success beyond the football field.

Heather Hemmens is a versatile American actress, film director, and film producer. She gained recognition for her role as Alice Verdura in The CW series Hellcats. Hemmens also starred in the Netflix comedy Dad Stop Embarrassing Me! alongside Jamie Foxx. Currently, she portrays Maria DeLuca in the series Roswell, New Mexico. Her previous work includes playing Marcie Holmes in the OWN series If Loving You Is Wrong for five seasons. Hemmens continues to impress audiences with her diverse talents and captivating performances.

Rajnath Singh is an Indian politician with a notable career in government. He currently serves as the Defence Minister of India, a position he has held since 2019. Prior to this role, he has been the Home Minister, chief minister of Uttar Pradesh, and a Cabinet Minister for Road Transport and Highways and Agriculture. Singh has played a key role in the Bharatiya Janata Party, serving as its President and Deputy Leader of the House in Lok Sabha. He has also been a member of various legislative bodies including Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly.

John Gilbert was an American actor, screenwriter, and director who gained fame during the silent era as "The Great Lover." He achieved success with starring roles in films like The Merry Widow and The Big Parade. Gilbert rivaled Rudolph Valentino as a top box office draw. However, his career suffered a decline with the advent of talkies, despite having a rich and distinctive screen voice. His struggles in transitioning to sound films were more attributed to studio politics and financial issues than his vocal abilities.

Don Herbert, also known as Mr. Wizard, was a trailblazer in educational television, hosting shows such as Watch Mr. Wizard and Mr. Wizard's World focused on science and technology for kids. Through his short video programs and science books for children, he captivated audiences and sparked curiosity in science and technology. Mr. Wizard's creative approach and captivating presentations left a lasting impact on youth in the 1950s and '60s, inspiring many to pursue careers in these fields. His contributions to popularizing science education have been instrumental in shaping future generations of scientists.

Raghav Juyal is a versatile Indian performer recognized for his talents as an actor, dancer, choreographer, and television host. He is known for his distinctive dance style, especially in slow motion, which has led to him being dubbed as the "Crockroaxz" and the "King of Slow Motion." Juyal rose to fame through his appearances on various dance reality shows such as Dance India Dance and Fear Factor: Khatron Ke Khiladi. He showcased his acting skills in the Hindi-action thriller Kill, receiving praise for his performance as the main antagonist, Fani.

Jerry Herman was a renowned American composer and lyricist, celebrated for his contributions to Broadway theatre. Known for creating catchy, optimistic show tunes, he composed and wrote lyrics for several hit musicals, including Hello, Dolly!, Mame, and La Cage aux Folles. His works were characterized by their upbeat nature and memorable melodies. Over the years, Herman garnered numerous accolades for his talent and impact on the theater world, including a Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement and recognition at the Kennedy Center Honors.

Earl Hamner Jr. was an accomplished American television writer and producer, known for creating the iconic series The Waltons and Falcon Crest in the 1970s and 1980s. His novel, Spencer's Mountain, served as the inspiration for both a film and the successful television show The Waltons, for which he also lent his voice as a narrator. Throughout his career, Hamner demonstrated a remarkable talent for storytelling, capturing the hearts of audiences with his heartfelt and nostalgic portrayals of family life.

Angel Haze, professionally known as ROES, is an American rapper and singer. They gained recognition with the release of their mixtape Reservation in 2012 and subsequently signed with Universal Republic Records before transitioning to Republic Records. In 2013, they released their debut album Dirty Gold, which included popular singles such as "Echelon (It's My Way)" and "Battle Cry." Throughout their career, Haze has continued to release mixtapes, with their most recent project being Back to the Woods in 2015.

Tura Satana was a talented actress, vedette, and exotic dancer known for her work in 13 film and television productions. She gained recognition for her roles in notable films such as Faster, Pussycat! Kill! Kill! (1965) and The Astro-Zombies (1968). Satana's performances showcased her versatility and charisma on screen, solidifying her reputation as a captivating and skilled artist in the entertainment industry.

Yasmin Wijnaldum is a well-known Dutch fashion model celebrated for her commanding presence on the runway. Renowned for her confident and mesmerizing walk, she has left a lasting impression in the fashion world. Collaborating with prestigious designers and brands, Wijnaldum elegantly showcases their collections with grace and sophistication. Her exceptional professionalism and talent have garnered her a loyal following and multiple opportunities in the industry, establishing her as a highly sought-after and respected model.

Gabi Fernández, known as Gabi, is a retired Spanish professional footballer and current manager of Getafe CF B. He primarily played as a defensive midfielder during his career. Gabi had a successful tenure at Atlético Madrid, making 429 La Liga appearances and winning various domestic and European titles. He also played for Zaragoza and had a stint in Qatar with Al Sadd. Throughout his career, Gabi showcased his skills in over 400 competitive matches, establishing himself as a reliable and accomplished player.

Jamie Glover is an accomplished English actor renowned for his versatile performances across various mediums. He gained recognition for his portrayal of Andrew Treneman in the popular BBC One series, Waterloo Road, and reprised the role in 2023. Notable credits include his role as Harry Potter in the West-End production of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, and as Roger Tramplemain in the comedic play Noises Off. He also showcased his talent as William Russell in the Doctor Who docudrama, An Adventure in Space and Time.

Alok Nath is an Indian actor recognized for his contributions to Hindi cinema and television. He began his film career in 1982 with the movie Gandhi, which won an Oscar for Best Picture. Nath gained popularity through soap operas like Buniyaad and Rishtey. He further solidified his presence on television with appearances in popular serials such as Sapna Babul Ka...Bidaai and Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai. Despite facing controversies, Nath remains a prominent figure in the Indian entertainment industry.

Yasemin Allen, a talented English-Turkish actress, is recognized for her versatile performances in different mediums. With a solid foundation in acting, she has skillfully brought a diverse range of characters to life on screen, demonstrating her talent and passion for her craft. Her work has received critical praise and earned her a devoted fan base, solidifying her position as a respected figure in the entertainment world. Through her compelling portrayals in both film and television, Yasemin Allen continues to enthrall audiences with her exceptional performances and dedication to her art.

George M. Dallas was an American politician and diplomat who held various positions including mayor of Philadelphia, U.S. attorney, Pennsylvania's attorney general, U.S. senator, Minister to Russia, Vice President of the United States, and Minister to the United Kingdom. He was a key figure in the Pennsylvania Democratic Party and a supporter of expansion and popular sovereignty. Dallas ran as James K. Polk's vice president in the 1844 election and served during the Mexican-American War.

William Blackstone, an English jurist, justice, and Tory politician, is renowned for his influential work, Commentaries on the Laws of England. Initially a barrister, he later turned to university administration and eventually became the first Vinerian Professor of English Law. Blackstone focused on lecturing on English law and, despite giving up his legal practice, successfully returned to the bar while also serving as a Member of Parliament. His magnum opus, the Commentaries, significantly influenced legal education in England and elsewhere.

Jacky Cheung Hok-yau is a highly acclaimed Hong Kong singer and actor, known as a Heavenly King of Cantopop music and an icon of Hong Kong popular culture. He has earned numerous prestigious awards, including the World Music Award and the Billboard Music Award. Cheung holds a Guinness World Record for the largest combined audience for a live act in 12 months. He is the best-selling music artist in Taiwan and Hong Kong, with album sales exceeding millions worldwide. Cheung's concert tours have drawn millions of attendees, solidifying his status as a legendary performer.

Therese Elisabeth Alexandra Förster-Nietzsche established the Nietzsche Archive in 1894. She managed an unsuccessful colony in Paraguay with her husband before his suicide in 1889. Upon her return to Germany, she discovered her brother's published writings were gaining popularity in Europe. There is controversy surrounding her editing of Nietzsche's work to emphasize racist and eugenicist themes, with some theories proposing that the distortion was carried out by the Nazis.

Tommy Bowden is a former American football coach who notably served as the head coach at Clemson University from 1999 to 2008. During his coaching tenure, he faced off against his father, Bobby Bowden, in games known as the "Bowden Bowl." He also has a brother, Terry Bowden, who coached at Auburn. Bowden's coaching career was marked by his leadership at Clemson and his participation in high-profile games against his father, adding a unique dynamic to his professional legacy.

Jared Dudley is a retired American professional basketball player turned coach. He began his NBA career in 2007 with the Charlotte Bobcats before playing for the Phoenix Suns, Los Angeles Clippers, Milwaukee Bucks, Washington Wizards, Brooklyn Nets, and Los Angeles Lakers. Dudley won an NBA championship with the Lakers in 2020. After retiring in 2021, he joined the Dallas Mavericks as an assistant coach. Known for his versatility and leadership on and off the court, Dudley continues to contribute to the basketball community in his coaching role.

Morris Chang, an American businessman and electrical engineer, originally from Ningbo, China, founded Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) and led as its chairman and CEO. He is recognized for elevating Taiwan's semiconductor industry to a prominent global position. Chang started his career in the US before relocating to Taiwan, where he made substantial advancements in semiconductor manufacturing. As of April 2024, his net worth was approximated at US$3.4 billion.

Swoozie, known for his YouTube channel, is a Trinidadian-American personality excelling in animation, comedy, and acting with a significant following. He achieved over 1.4 billion views on his channel by August 2023. Notably, he signed with the Creative Artists Agency in 2015 and had the unique opportunity to interview President Barack Obama in January 2016. In the realm of gaming, Swoozie competed professionally in Dead or Alive 4 for the Los Angeles Complexity and featured on the reality series WCG Ultimate Gamer.

Jonas Kaufmann is a highly acclaimed German-Austrian tenor opera singer recognized for his remarkable versatility and extensive repertoire. He has achieved widespread acclaim for his performances in various opera roles across different languages, solidifying his position as a prominent figure in the opera industry. Notable roles in his career include Don José in Carmen, Cavaradossi in Tosca, and Siegmund in Die Walküre. Regarded as a pivotal and multifaceted tenor of his era, Kaufmann continues to enthrall global audiences with his compelling and expressive performances.

Imelda May is a notable Irish musician celebrated for her rockabilly revival style. Beginning her music journey at a young age, May established herself in the industry by forming her own band and creating a series of well-received studio albums. She garnered widespread attention following her appearance on Later... with Jools Holland in 2008 and has since collaborated with a diverse range of artists. Her albums, such as Love Tattoo, Mayhem, Tribal, Life Love Flesh Blood, and 11 Past the Hour, highlight her musical range and have received critical acclaim and award nominations.

Jiří Veselý, a Czech professional tennis player, is renowned for his accomplishments on the court. He achieved a career-best singles ranking of world No. 35 on 27 April 2015, highlighting his exceptional skill and talent in tennis. Veselý has gained recognition through his outstanding performances in numerous tournaments, demonstrating a fierce competitive drive and unwavering determination. As a dedicated professional athlete, he remains focused on achieving success and leaving a lasting impact in the realm of tennis through his remarkable gameplay and commitment to the sport.

Chemmy Alcott is a highly accomplished former English alpine ski racer who excelled in all five disciplines of downhill, super G, giant slalom, slalom, and combined. She competed in multiple Winter Olympic Games and FIS World Championships, earning remarkable success as a seven-time overall Senior British National Champion and an eight-time Overall British Ladies Champion. Alcott's impressive career spanned over a decade before retiring from international competition after the 2014 season, leaving behind a legacy of excellence and dedication in the world of alpine skiing.

Susan Cummings, a German-American actress, made a name for herself in television, feature films, and Broadway from the 1940s to the 1960s. Starting her career as a teenager in the early era of commercial television, she showcased her talent across different platforms. Cummings appeared in numerous television shows, feature films, and Broadway productions, making a significant impact on the entertainment industry. Her versatility and acting prowess solidified her position among the leading figures of her era.

Angela Griffin is a highly regarded English actress and television presenter who has made a significant impact on British television over a career spanning more than three decades. She is known for her impressive performances in popular shows like Coronation Street, Waterloo Road, Lewis, and Holby City, demonstrating her versatility across a range of roles and genres. Griffin's talent and range as an actress have earned her respect and admiration in the entertainment industry, establishing her as a prominent figure in British television.

Prince Maximilian of Baden was a German prince, general, and politician who briefly held the positions of last chancellor of the German Empire and minister-president of Prussia in 1918. He played a key role in the German Revolution by starting peace negotiations inspired by U.S. President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points. Maximilian worked towards transitioning the government to a parliamentary system and helped Emperor Wilhelm II abdicate, which marked the start of the Weimar Republic.