Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky7th May, Russian
Composer
Victoria, Princess Royal21st November, British
Empress of Germany
Claude Monet14th November, French
Painter
Thomas Hardy2nd June, British
Novelist & Poet
Emile Zola2nd April, French
French novelist
Auguste Rodin12th November, French
Sculptor
Father Damien3rd January, Belgian
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Chief Joseph3rd March, American
Nez Perce leader
Alfred Thayer Mahan27th September, American
Naval Officer
Thomas Nast27th September, American
Cartoonist
Alphonse Daudet13th May, French
Novelist, Short story writer, playwright, poet
Yaa Asantewaa30th November, Central African, Ghanaian
Queens Mother
Murad V21st September, Turkish
Sultan
Carlota of Mexico7th June, Belgian, Mexican
Empress
Nathan Rothschild, 1st Baron Rothschild8th November, British
Politician, Banker
Hiram Maxim5th February, British, American
Inventor
Odilon Redon20th April, French
Painter, Illustrator, Printmaker
John Boyd Dunlop5th February, British
Inventor, Entrepreneur
Shishaku Shibusawa Eiichi16th March, Japanese
Industrialist
Carl Menger23rd February, Austrian, Polish
Economist, University teacher
Emin Pasha28th March, German
Physician
William Graham Sumner30th October, American
Anthropologist, Political scientist, Historian,
Isabella Stewart Gardner14th April, American
Art collector
Richard von Krafft-Ebing14th August, Austrian, German
Psychiatrist
William, Prince of Orange4th September
Gall30th November, American
Leader
Edward Drinker Cope28th July, American
American paleontologist
Lozen30th November, American
Warrior
Kate Chase13th August, American
Socialite
Edward Whymper27th April, British
Mountaineer
August Bebel22nd February, German
Politician, Writer
Continue Reading Below
Ernst Abbe23rd January
Physicist, Astronomer, University teacher
Nehanda Charwe Nyakasikana30th November, Zimbabwean
Spiritual Leader
John Addington Symonds5th October, British
Poet
Charles Booth30th March, British
Social Reformer
Giovanni Verga2nd September, Italian
Italian writer
Sophia Louisa Jex-Blake21st January, British
Physician
Helena Modjeska12th October, Polish, American
Actress
American Horse30th November, American
Tribal chief
Mary Jane Patterson12th September, American
Educator
Namık Kemal21st December, Turkish
Writer
Sisowath of Cambodia7th September, Cambodian
King
Wilfrid Scawen Blunt17th August, British
Poet
Kuroda Kiyotaka9th November, Japanese
Politician
Hans Makart28th May, Austrian
Painter
Timothy H. O'Sullivan30th November, American
Photographer
Marie Bracquemond1st December, French
Painter
José Manuel Balmaceda19th July, Chilean
Politician
William T. Sampson9th February, American
Navy Admiral
George Fisher Baker27th March, American
Financier
Mirambo30th November, Tanzanian
Warlord
John Stainer6th June, British
Composer
Constance Fenimore Woolson5th March, American
Novelist
Osman Digna30th November, Sudanese
Commander
Francis Amasa Walker2nd July, American
Economist
Akaki Tsereteli9th June, Georgian
Poet
Benjamin Baker31st March, British
Civil Engineer
Friedrich Wilhelm Georg Kohlrausch14th October, German
Physicist
William O'Shea30th November, Irish
Soldier
Honoré Mercier15th October, Canadian
Lawyer
William Freeman Vilas9th July, American
Politician
Benjamin Altman12th July, American
Art collector
Avrom Goldfaden24th July, Ukrainian
Author
Edward Henry Palmer7th August, British
Explorer
Jackson Haines30th November, American
Ballet Dancer
André Gill17th October, French
Caricaturist
Per Teodor Cleve10th February, Swedish
Chemist
T. J. Cobden-Sanderson2nd December, British
Book designer
Henry Austin Dobson18th January, British
Poet
Hermann Götz7th December, German, Russian
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Édouard Vaillant26th January, French
Politician
Adolph Francis Alphonse Bandelier6th August, Swiss, American
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Isabella Thoburn29th March, American
Missionary
August Leskien8th July, German
Linguist
William Ralph Meredith31st March, Canadian
Politician, Lawyer, Judge
Louis-Albert Bourgault-Ducoudray2nd February, French
French composer
Alexander Kovalevsky19th November, Russian
Embryologist
Paul Meyer17th January, French
Philologist
Wilhelm Junker6th April, Russian
Explorer
David J. Cook30th November, American
lawman
William Wellington Gqoba31st July, South African
Poet
Giacomo Doria1st November, Italian
Naturalist
Henri Duveyrier28th February, French
Explorer
Henry Christopher Mance6th September, British
Electrical engineer
Alfred Holder4th April, Austrian, German
Librarian
Rudolf Baumbach28th September, German
Poet
Flora Adams Darling25th July, American
Author
Oskar Hocker13th June, German
Author
Mike Reynolds30th November, American