Francis Drake was an English explorer and naval officer. He is remembered for his Raiding Expedition, a prominent historical maritime event which unfolded between 1577 and 1580. Although Drake is considered a hero in the United Kingdom, his privateering led the Spanish to refer to him as a pirate. His expedition has also had a major cultural impact in Britain.
![Francesco Schettino Francesco Schettino](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/francesco-schettino-1.jpg)
![Carl Brashear Carl Brashear](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/carl-brashear-1.jpg)
John Newton was an English Anglican cleric. As a young man, he was forcefully recruited into the navy and worked on slave ships in the slave trade for several years. He later converted to Christianity, following which he denounced slavery and became an abolitionist. He was then ordained as a Church of England cleric.
![David Hedison David Hedison](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/david-hedison-1.jpg)
![Jessica Watson Jessica Watson](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/jessica-watson-1.jpg)
Order of Australia Medal-winning Jessica Watson made headlines with her solo attempt of circumnavigating the world, though it fell short of the official criteria. The Australian sailor and explorer had grown up in a cabin cruiser and double-decker bus. She has recounted her experience in a documentary and a book.
![Fletcher Christian Fletcher Christian](https://www.thefamouspeople.com/images/no_image.jpg.webp)
![Harry Carey Jr. Harry Carey Jr.](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/harry-carey-jr--51323-1.jpg)
Scottish sailor William McMaster Murdoch was the First Officer on the RMS Titanic. The officer in charge on the bridge when the ship collided with an iceberg, he was one of the more than 1,500 casualties when the ship sank. He died under mysterious circumstances, and it is rumored that he died by suicide shortly after the collision.
![Carl Emil Pettersson Carl Emil Pettersson](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/carl-emil-pettersson-1.jpg)
Swedish sailor Carl Emil Pettersson, who worked for Neuguinea-Compagnie, was shipwrecked while on a work trip in the Pacific. He was washed ashore and eventually became the ruler of Tabar Island in Papua New Guinea, after marrying the princess of the island. He also owned plantations and unearthed a gold deposit.
![Grace O'Malley Grace O'Malley](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/grace-omalley-1.jpg)
Part of Irish folklore, Grace O'Malley was known as The Pirate Queen. Born into a seafaring family and was known for her unrelenting attitude toward the English. Known for her exploits in the Nine Years' War, she refused to bow down to Queen Elizabeth, as she herself was a queen.
![Paul Le Mat Paul Le Mat](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/paul-le-mat-48416-1.jpg)
![Laura Dekker Laura Dekker](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/laura-dekker-15915-1.jpg)
New Zealand-born Dutch sailor Laura Dekker was 14 when she began her path-breaking solo journey around the world aboard a ketch named Guppy. At 16, she reached the Caribbean and thus became the youngest person to complete a solo circumnavigation of the world. She later published a book on her experiences.
![Henry FitzRoy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset Henry FitzRoy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/henry-fitzroy-duke-of-richmond-and-1.jpg)
Henry FitzRoy, Duke of Richmond and Somerset, was the son of Henry VIII and his mistress Elizabeth Blount. Henry FitzRoy was the only illegitimate child acknowledged by King Henry VIII of England. In spite of being an illegitimate child, Henry FitzRoy was made Duke of Richmond and Somerset. He was later made Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland.
![Ellen MacArthur Ellen MacArthur](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/ellen-macarthur-10713-1.jpg)
![Jack Phillips Jack Phillips](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/jack-phillips-1.jpg)
![Katharina von Bora Katharina von Bora](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/katharina-von-bora-1.jpg)
Katharina von Bora was a former nun, whose marriage with German professor of theology, priest, Augustinian monk, author and composer Martin Luther, a seminal figure of the Protestant Reformation, set a model for clerical marriage, permitting Protestant clergy to marry. She is often regarded to have played a key role in Reformation as she helped in defining Protestant family life.
![Frederick Fleet Frederick Fleet](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/frederick-fleet-1.jpg)
![Poon Lim Poon Lim](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/poon-lim.jpg)
![Hrafna-Flóki Vilgerðarson Hrafna-Flóki Vilgerðarson](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/hrafna-flki-vilgerarson-1.jpg)
![Pete Hamill Pete Hamill](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/pete-hamill-80841-1.jpg)
![Paul Watson Paul Watson](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/paul-watson-9910-1.jpg)
![Vitus Bering Vitus Bering](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/vitus-bering-1.jpg)
Danish explorer and cartographer Vitus Bering is remembered for his exploration of the Bering Strait and Alaska. Starting as a ship’s boy at 15, he got a breakthrough with Tsar Peter I’s voyage to the East Indies. He later led the First and Second Kamchatka Expeditions. The Bering Sea and Strait bear his name.
![Walter Tevis Walter Tevis](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/walter-tevis-117410-1.jpg)
![Joshua Slocum Joshua Slocum](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/joshua-slocum-53867-1.jpg)
Joshua Slocum was a seaman who became the first person to sail single-handedly around the world. He was also a noted writer and wrote a book about his journey, Sailing Alone Around the World; the book became an international bestseller. He disappeared in November 1909, during one of his sailing adventures. He was declared legally dead after a few years.
![Harry Guardino Harry Guardino](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/harry-guardino-117379-1.jpg)
![Christopher Gadsden Christopher Gadsden](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/christopher-gadsden-1.jpg)
![David Hackworth David Hackworth](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/david-hackworth-1.jpg)
![William Dampier William Dampier](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/william-dampier-1.jpg)
![Tracy Edwards Tracy Edwards](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/tracy-edwards-106322-1.jpg)
![Robert Surcouf Robert Surcouf](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/robert-surcouf-28814-1.jpg)
![Martin Frobisher Martin Frobisher](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/martin-frobisher-1.jpg)
![Donald Crowhurst Donald Crowhurst](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/donald-crowhurst.jpg)
![Arthur Rostron Arthur Rostron](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/arthur-rostron.jpg)
![Harold Lowe Harold Lowe](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/harold-lowe-1.jpg)
![Philippe Cousteau Philippe Cousteau](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/philippe-cousteau.jpg)
![Sir Francis Chichester Sir Francis Chichester](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/sir-francis-chichester-53899-1.jpg)
![Jack Ward Jack Ward](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/jack-ward-1.jpg)
![Jan Janszoon Jan Janszoon](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/jan-janszoon-1.jpg)
![Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland Henry Percy, 1st earl of Northumberland](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/henry-percy-1st-earl-of-northumberland-1.jpg)
![Harold Bride Harold Bride](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/harold-bride-117361-1.jpg)
![Dirk Hartog Dirk Hartog](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/dirk-hartog.jpg)
![Henry Tingle Wilde Henry Tingle Wilde](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/henry-tingle-wilde-1.jpg)
![William Kissam Vanderbilt II William Kissam Vanderbilt II](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/william-kissam-vanderbilt-ii-106310-1.jpg)
William Kissam Vanderbilt II was an American yachtsman and motor racing enthusiast. Born into the popular Vanderbilt family, William developed an interest in yachting and horse racing. He participated in yacht racing in 1900 and won the Sir Thomas Lipton Cup. A racing enthusiast, William owned many fast cars and launched an international auto racing event called the Vanderbilt Cup.
![Robin Knox-Johnston Robin Knox-Johnston](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/robin-knox-johnston.jpg)
![Christopher Newport Christopher Newport](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/christopher-newport-18673-1.jpg)
![Jack Pickford Jack Pickford](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/jack-pickford-117033-1.jpg)
![George Pollard, Jr. George Pollard, Jr.](http://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/thumbs/tfp-no-profile-image-found.jpg)