Famous American Composers

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 1 
John Williams
(One of the Greatest Film Composers of All Time)
John Williams
20
Birthdate: February 8, 1932
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Floral Park, New York, United States
John Williams is an iconic American composer and conductor known for his legendary film scores that have shaped cinema history. With a career spanning seven decades, he has created some of the most popular and critically acclaimed music in the industry. Renowned for his unique blend of romanticism, impressionism, and atonal music, Williams has collaborated with esteemed filmmakers like Steven Spielberg and George Lucas. His accolades include multiple Grammy, Academy, BAFTA, Emmy, and Golden Globe Awards, solidifying his status as one of the greatest composers of our time.
 2 
John Coltrane
(One of the Most Influential Saxophonists in Music History)
John Coltrane
5
Birthdate: September 23, 1926
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: HaHamlet, North Carolina, United States
Died: July 17, 1967
John Coltrane was an influential American jazz saxophonist, bandleader, and composer known for his innovative contributions to the genre. He played a key role in the development of bebop, hard bop, and free jazz styles. Coltrane pioneered the use of modes in jazz and collaborated with notable musicians like Miles Davis and Thelonious Monk. His music evolved to incorporate a spiritual dimension, as seen in his acclaimed album A Love Supreme. Even after his death, Coltrane continues to be a significant figure in the history of jazz and music in the 20th century.
 3 
George Gershwin
(Pianist and Composer Best Known for His Orchestral Compositions ‘Rhapsody in Blue’ and ‘An American in Paris’)
George Gershwin
5
Birthdate: September 26, 1898
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, United States
Died: July 11, 1937
George Gershwin was an influential American composer and pianist known for his works spanning popular, jazz, and classical genres. He studied under notable musicians and began his career as a Broadway composer with his brother Ira Gershwin and Buddy DeSylva. Despite facing initial commercial challenges, his opera "Porgy and Bess" became a significant American cultural classic. Gershwin also composed film scores and his works have been widely adapted in various media, solidifying his legacy as a key figure in American music history.
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 4 
Miles Davis
(Trumpeter and one of the Most Prominent Figures in the History of Jazz)
Miles Davis
6
Birthdate: May 26, 1926
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Alton, Illinois, United States
Died: September 28, 1991
Miles Davis was an influential American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and composer known for his diverse musical directions over a five-decade career. He made significant contributions to cool jazz, hard bop, and post-bop genres, collaborating with renowned musicians like John Coltrane and Herbie Hancock. Davis experimented with rock, funk, and electronic music in the 1970s, sparking a resurgence in jazz fusion. Despite critical reception, he achieved commercial success and continued to innovate until his death in 1991, leaving a lasting impact on the history of jazz.
 5 
Duke Ellington
(One of the Greatest Jazz Composers & Bandleader)
Duke Ellington
6
Birthdate: April 29, 1899
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Washington, D.C., United States
Died: May 24, 1974
Duke Ellington was an influential American jazz pianist, composer, and bandleader known for leading his renowned jazz orchestra for over five decades. Based in New York City, Ellington gained national recognition through performances at the Cotton Club in Harlem. With over a thousand compositions, he created a vast jazz legacy, including standards like "Caravan." Collaborating with Billy Strayhorn, Ellington composed numerous extended works and short pieces, showcasing his innovative orchestral arrangements. His charismatic presence and inventive use of the big band solidified his status as a pivotal figure in jazz history.
 6 
Charlie Parker
(Jazz Saxophonist & Developer of the 'Bebop' Style of Jazz)
Charlie Parker
5
Birthdate: August 29, 1920
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Died: March 12, 1955
Charles Parker Jr., known as "Bird" or "Yardbird," was an American jazz saxophonist, band leader, and composer renowned for his pioneering contributions to the bebop genre. A virtuoso on the alto saxophone, Parker introduced innovative rhythmic and harmonic concepts to jazz, including rapid passing chords and chord substitutions. His influence extended through iconic compositions like "Yardbird Suite" and "Ornithology." Parker's artistic integrity and intellectual approach made him an emblematic figure for the hipster subculture and the Beat Generation, transcending entertainment to embody the essence of a true artist.
 7 
Leonard Bernstein
(Composer Whose Best-Known Work is the Broadway Musical 'West Side Story')
Leonard Bernstein
7
Birthdate: August 25, 1918
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Lawrence, Massachusetts, United States
Died: October 14, 1990
Leonard Bernstein was a highly acclaimed American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. He was the first American-born conductor to achieve international recognition and led major symphony orchestras worldwide. Bernstein composed music across various genres, from Broadway musicals like West Side Story to symphonies and operas. He played a pivotal role in popularizing Gustav Mahler's music and shared his passion for classical music through television broadcasts. Bernstein was also known for his advocacy work, supporting civil rights, peace initiatives, and raising awareness for various social causes.
 8 
Ronnie Van Zant
(Singer, Singer-songwriter, Musician, Composer, Guitarist)
Ronnie Van Zant
6
Birthdate: January 15, 1948
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: Jacksonville
Died: October 20, 1977
Ronnie Van Zant was an American singer renowned as the founding lead vocalist and primary lyricist of the iconic southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. He played a pivotal role in shaping the band's distinctive sound and was known for his powerful vocals and poignant songwriting. Van Zant's contributions helped propel Lynyrd Skynyrd to international fame, making them one of the most influential bands of their time. His legacy continues to resonate in the world of rock music, inspiring generations of musicians.
 9 
Burt Bacharach
(One of the Most Influential Composers of Pop Music in the 20th Century)
Burt Bacharach
6
Birthdate: May 12, 1928
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Kansas City, Missouri, United States
Died: February 8, 2023
Burt Bacharach was an American composer, songwriter, record producer, and pianist known for his influential contributions to 20th-century popular music. With a career spanning decades, Bacharach composed hundreds of pop songs, often in collaboration with lyricist Hal David. His music is characterized by unique chord progressions and time signature changes influenced by jazz elements. Bacharach worked with numerous artists, producing over 1,000 recorded songs, including numerous chart-topping hits. His accolades include multiple Grammy, Academy, and Emmy Awards, solidifying his legacy as a legendary figure in the music industry.
 10 
Glenn Miller
(Trombonist)
Glenn Miller
5
Birthdate: March 1, 1904
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Clarinda, Iowa, United States
Died: December 15, 1944
Glenn Miller was an influential American big band conductor, arranger, composer, trombone player, and recording artist, known for leading the highly successful Glenn Miller and His Orchestra during the 1930s and 1940s. His band was the best-selling recording group of its time, with hits like "Moonlight Serenade" and "Chattanooga Choo Choo". Miller also established the Major Glenn Miller Army Air Forces Orchestra during World War II, contributing to the development of modern US military bands. His musical legacy continues to be celebrated worldwide, with numerous Grammy Hall of Fame recordings.
 11 
Carl Wilson
(American musician)
Carl Wilson
4
Birthdate: December 21, 1946
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Hawthorne, California
Died: February 6, 1998
Carl Wilson was an American musician known for co-founding the Beach Boys. He played a crucial role as the lead guitarist, backing singer, and later lead vocalist on hit songs like "God Only Knows" and "Good Vibrations." Wilson served as the band's musical director on stage and produced many of their albums during the 1960s and early 1970s. He also pursued a solo career in the 1980s, collaborated with other musicians, and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
 12 
Scott Joplin
(American Composer and Pianist Known as the ‘King of Ragtime’)
Scott Joplin
5
Birthdate: November 24, 1868
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Texarkana, Texas, United States
Died: April 1, 1917
Scott Joplin was an American composer and pianist known as the "King of Ragtime." He composed over 40 ragtime pieces, a ragtime ballet, and two operas. Joplin believed ragtime was a form of classical music meant for concert halls, not saloons. He achieved fame with his "Maple Leaf Rag" in 1899 and later moved to St. Louis, scoring his first opera in 1903. Despite facing challenges and descending into dementia in his later years, Joplin's music experienced a revival in the 1970s and earned him posthumous recognition.
 13 
Dan Fogelberg
(Musician)
Dan Fogelberg
4
Birthdate: August 13, 1951
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Peoria, Illinois, USA
Died: December 16, 2007
Dan Fogelberg was a talented American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist, known for his contributions to the soft rock genre in the 1980s. His professional career was highlighted by hit songs such as "Longer" (1980), "Same Old Lang Syne" (1981), and "Leader of the Band" (1982). Fogelberg's music resonated with audiences due to its heartfelt lyrics and melodic compositions. Throughout his career, he demonstrated a remarkable ability to connect with listeners through his soulful performances and enduring musical legacy.
 14 
James Horner
(Composer, conductor, and orchestrator of film scores)
James Horner
7
Birthdate: August 14, 1953
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, United States
Died: June 22, 2015
James Horner was a prolific American film composer who left a lasting impact on the industry with his unique blend of choral, electronic, and Celtic elements in over 160 film and television productions. He achieved critical acclaim and commercial success, winning two Academy Awards for Titanic and collaborating with renowned directors, producers, and songwriters. Horner's impressive body of work includes iconic scores for films like Avatar, Braveheart, and Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan. His legacy lives on through his posthumously released final works.
 15 
Buddy Rich
(Musician)
Buddy Rich
4
Birthdate: September 30, 1917
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, USA
Died: April 2, 1987
Buddy Rich was an influential American jazz drummer, songwriter, conductor, and bandleader. His career spanned decades, during which he worked with renowned acts like Bunny Berigan, Artie Shaw, Tommy Dorsey, Count Basie, and Harry James. Rich's virtuoso technique, power, and speed made him a standout performer. He led the Buddy Rich Orchestra from 1945 to 1948 and later found success with the formation of the Buddy Rich Big Band. Despite his commercial success, Rich never learned to read sheet music, relying on memory and listening skills.
 16 
David Lee Roth
(Singer, Musician)
David Lee Roth
7
Birthdate: October 10, 1954
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Bloomington, Indiana, United States
David Lee Roth is an American rock singer known for his wild stage persona. He was the lead vocalist of the hard rock band Van Halen for three stints and also pursued a successful solo career. He has released several RIAA-certified Gold and Platinum albums. Roth rejoined Van Halen for a highly successful North American tour in 2006, which became the band's highest-grossing tour. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007 as a member of Van Halen.
 17 
Dizzy Gillespie
(One of the Greatest Jazz Trumpeters of All Time)
Dizzy Gillespie
4
Birthdate: October 21, 1917
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Cheraw, South Carolina, United States
Died: January 6, 1993
Dizzy Gillespie was an influential American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, composer, educator, and singer known for his virtuosic trumpet skills and innovative improvisation. He played a key role in the development of bebop and modern jazz alongside Charlie Parker in the 1940s. Gillespie's pioneering work in Afro-Cuban jazz and his unique style, characterized by harmonic and rhythmic complexity, made him a leading figure in the jazz world. His impact on the genre is evident through his influence on numerous musicians and his lasting legacy as one of the greatest jazz trumpeters of all time.
 18 
Aaron Copland
(Composer, Teacher)
Aaron Copland
4
Birthdate: November 14, 1900
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, United States
Died: December 2, 1990
Aaron Copland was an influential American composer, critic, writer, teacher, pianist, and conductor known as the "Dean of American Composers." He developed a unique style characterized by open harmonies reflecting the American landscape. His popular works, including ballets like Appalachian Spring and orchestral pieces like Fanfare for the Common Man, embraced accessibility. Copland's career saw shifts in style, from modernist to more utilitarian music during the Depression. He later incorporated serial techniques into his compositions and became known for his conducting and recordings.
 19 
André Previn
(Known for His Versatile Orchestral Compositions)
André Previn
5
Birthdate: April 6, 1929
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Berlin, Germany
Died: February 28, 2019
André Previn was a versatile German-American pianist, composer, and conductor who excelled in Hollywood films, jazz, and classical music. He arranged and composed music for over fifty films, winning four Academy Awards. Previn was celebrated as a jazz pianist and trio leader, as well as a renowned piano accompanist and interpreter of American standards. In the realm of classical music, he gained fame as a conductor and established himself as a respected composer of art music, leaving behind a lasting legacy in all three genres.
 20 
Irving Berlin
(American Composer and Lyricist)
Irving Berlin
6
Birthdate: May 11, 1888
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Tyumen, Russian Empire
Died: September 22, 1989
Irving Berlin was a prolific American composer and songwriter known for his immense contribution to the Great American Songbook. He received prestigious awards such as an Academy Award, a Grammy Award, and a Tony Award. Berlin wrote over 1,500 songs, with hits like "Alexander's Ragtime Band," "Blue Skies," and "White Christmas." His work extended to Broadway shows and Hollywood films, earning him critical acclaim and numerous chart-topping hits. Berlin's music, characterized by its simplicity and directness, resonated with the American public, solidifying him as a legendary figure in American music history.
 21 
Buck Owens
(Musician)
Buck Owens
4
Birthdate: August 12, 1929
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Sherman, Texas, United States
Died: March 25, 2006
Alvis Edgar "Buck" Owens Jr. was an influential American musician known for pioneering the Bakersfield sound in country music. As the lead singer of Buck Owens and the Buckaroos, he achieved 21 No. 1 hits on the Billboard country music chart. Their signature style featured stripped-down instrumentation, twangy electric guitar, and tight vocal harmonies. Owens also co-hosted the popular TV show Hee Haw from 1969 to 1986. His career was marked by creative collaborations, including with guitarist Don Rich, and he is honored in the Country Music Hall of Fame and Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame.
 22 
Henry Mancini
(Composer Best Known for His Soudtrack for the 'Peter Gunn' TV Series & 'The Pink Panther' Film Series)
Henry Mancini
4
Birthdate: April 16, 1924
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Little Italy, Ohio, United States
Died: June 14, 1994
Henry Mancini was an accomplished American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist, and flutist. He is celebrated as one of the greatest composers in film history, having won numerous prestigious awards including four Academy Awards, a Golden Globe, and twenty Grammy Awards. Mancini's notable works include the iconic theme and soundtrack for the Peter Gunn television series, the music for The Pink Panther film series, and the classic "Moon River" from Breakfast at Tiffany's. He had a successful collaboration with film director Blake Edwards and achieved a No. 1 hit single with the "Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet".
 23 
Chick Corea
(Jazz musician, Composer)
Chick Corea
4
Birthdate: June 12, 1941
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Chelsea, Massachusetts, United States
Died: February 9, 2021
Chick Corea was an influential American jazz pianist, composer, bandleader, and percussionist known for his groundbreaking contributions to jazz fusion. His iconic compositions, including "Spain" and "500 Miles High," have become jazz standards. Corea's tenure in Miles Davis's band and the formation of Return to Forever in the 1970s solidified his reputation as one of the leading pianists of his era. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Corea continued to push musical boundaries, winning an impressive 27 Grammy Awards and earning 72 nominations for his innovative work.
 24 
John Cage
(Composer, Writer)
John Cage
8
Birthdate: September 5, 1912
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, United States
Died: August 12, 1992
John Milton Cage Jr. was an American composer and music theorist known for his pioneering work in indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments. He was a leading figure in the post-war avant-garde movement, influencing 20th-century composers. Cage's major influences came from East and South Asian cultures, leading him to develop aleatoric music using the I Ching as a composition tool. His best-known work is the silent piece 4′33″, challenging traditional notions of music and musicianship. Cage was also instrumental in modern dance through his collaboration with choreographer Merce Cunningham.
 25 
Bo Diddley
(American Guitarist and Singer)
Bo Diddley
4
Birthdate: December 30, 1928
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: McComb, Mississippi, United States
Died: June 2, 2008
Bo Diddley, known as Ellas Otha Bates, was an influential American guitarist and singer who played a vital role in the evolution from blues to rock and roll. He left a lasting impact on numerous renowned artists such as Buddy Holly, Elvis Presley, the Beatles, and the Rolling Stones. Diddley's unique blend of African rhythms and signature beat became a defining element in hip hop, rock, and pop music. His technical innovations, including the use of tremolo and reverb effects, showcased his distinctive rectangular-shaped guitars, solidifying his legacy in the music industry.
 26 
Mike Portnoy
(Drummer, Musician, Singer, Record producer, Composer)
Mike Portnoy
4
Birthdate: April 20, 1967
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Long Beach
Michael Stephen Portnoy is a highly accomplished American musician recognized for his role as the drummer, backing vocalist, and co-founder of the progressive metal band Dream Theater. Following his departure from Dream Theater in 2010 after 25 years, he engaged in various projects with bands such as Adrenaline Mob, Avenged Sevenfold, Transatlantic, and The Winery Dogs, among others. Known for his versatile drumming style, Portnoy's career is marked by his commitment to exploring different musical genres and collaborations within the industry.
 27 
Gil Scott-Heron
(Poet and Singer-songwriter)
Gil Scott-Heron
4
Birthdate: April 1, 1949
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois, United States
Died: May 27, 2011
Gil Scott-Heron was an influential American jazz poet, singer, musician, and author known for his work as a spoken-word performer in the 1970s and 1980s. Collaborating with musician Brian Jackson, he blended jazz, blues, and soul with socially and politically relevant lyrics. Scott-Heron coined the term "bluesologist" to describe himself, emphasizing his concern with the origins of the blues. His iconic piece "The Revolution Will Not Be Televised" had a significant impact on hip hop music, and his albums like Pieces of a Man and Winter in America foreshadowed genres like hip hop and neo soul. Scott-Heron's music received critical acclaim, with AllMusic recognizing him as a key figure in the development of rap music. He remained active in his career until his passing, releasing new music and a posthumous memoir. His contributions were further acknowledged with posthumous awards and inductions into prestigious institutions like the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
 28 
Tori Amos
(Musician and Singer)
Tori Amos
5
Birthdate: August 22, 1963
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Newton
Tori Amos is an accomplished American singer-songwriter and pianist known for her mezzo-soprano vocal range. A classically trained musician, she gained recognition for her piano compositions from a young age. Despite leaving a scholarship due to "musical insubordination," Amos later found success as a solo artist, addressing diverse themes like sexuality, feminism, and politics in her songs. She has released chart-topping singles, received multiple award nominations, including eight Grammy nominations, and is recognized as one of the 100 Greatest Women of Rock and Roll by VH1.
 29 
Sean Lennon
(Musician, Songwriter & Multi-Instrumentalist)
Sean Lennon
5
Birthdate: October 9, 1975
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: New York, New York, United States
Sean Lennon is a versatile musician, songwriter, and producer with a rich and varied career. He has been a part of several bands, including Cibo Matto, The Ghost of a Saber Tooth Tiger, and The Claypool Lennon Delirium, and has collaborated with artists such as Black Lips. In addition to his band work, Lennon has released two solo albums and produced music for various artists. His contributions to the music industry showcase his talent, creativity, and dedication to his craft.
 30 
Dimebag Darrell
(Guitarist, Composer, Musician)
Dimebag Darrell
8
Birthdate: August 20, 1966
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Dallas
Died: December 8, 2004
Dimebag Darrell was an American musician known for his exceptional guitar skills in heavy metal bands Pantera and Damageplan. He co-founded both bands, showcasing his talent through multiple albums and contributing to the evolution of the groove metal sound. His influential guitar playing was central to the success of Pantera, with albums like Cowboys from Hell and Vulgar Display of Power achieving critical acclaim. Despite his untimely death on stage, Dimebag Darrell's legacy as one of the greatest metal guitarists of all time continues to be celebrated.
 31 
Charles Mingus
(One of The Greatest Jazz Musicians & Composers in History)
Charles Mingus
4
Birthdate: April 22, 1922
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Nogales, Arizona, United States
Died: January 5, 1979
Charles Mingus Jr. was an influential American jazz musician known for his skills as an upright bassist, composer, bandleader, pianist, and author. Renowned for his emphasis on collective improvisation, Mingus collaborated with jazz legends like Duke Ellington, Charlie Parker, and Max Roach. His career spanned three decades, during which he explored various jazz styles from bebop to avant-garde and post-bop. Mingus also made significant contributions to big band music with experimental works like The Black Saint and the Sinner Lady. His compositions remain popular among contemporary musicians and are featured in repertory bands and competitions.
 32 
DJ Jazzy Jeff
(Club DJ, Disc jockey, Actor, Television actor, Record producer, Composer)
DJ Jazzy Jeff
4
Birthdate: January 22, 1965
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Philadelphia
DJ Jazzy Jeff, also known as Jazz, is an accomplished American DJ, record producer, and actor. He gained fame as one half of the hip hop duo DJ Jazzy Jeff & the Fresh Prince, alongside Will Smith. Known for popularizing the transformer scratch technique, he has made significant contributions to the art of DJing. His collaborations with fellow DJs Spinbad and Cash Money have further solidified his influence in the music industry. DJ Jazzy Jeff continues to be a respected figure in the world of hip hop and entertainment.
 33 
Arnold Schoenberg
(One of the Most Influential Composers of the 20th Century)
Arnold Schoenberg
7
Birthdate: September 13, 1874
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Leopoldstadt, Vienna, Austria
Died: July 13, 1951
Arnold Schoenberg was an Austrian and American composer, music theorist, teacher, and writer known for transforming harmony in 20th-century classical music. As a central figure of the Second Viennese School, he mentored composers like Anton Webern and Alban Berg. Schoenberg's innovative works, including atonal and twelve-tone music, pushed boundaries and attracted fame. He faced challenges during the rise of Nazism in Germany, ultimately emigrating to the US where he continued to teach and create music. His legacy influenced generations of composers and musicologists, leaving a lasting impact on the classical music world.
 34 
Chaka Khan
(Singer)
Chaka Khan
7
Birthdate: March 23, 1953
Sun Sign: Aries
Birthplace: Naval Station Great Lakes, Illinois
Chaka Khan, known as the "Queen of Funk," has enjoyed a successful career spanning over five decades. Beginning as the lead vocalist of the funk band Rufus, she recorded hits such as "Tell Me Something Good" and "Ain't Nobody." As a solo artist, she achieved success with songs like "I'm Every Woman" and "I Feel for You." Khan has collaborated with various artists and received numerous accolades, including ten Grammy Awards. Her influence in the music industry is evident through her rankings on Billboard and VH1 lists, as well as nominations for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
 35 
John Philip Sousa
(Conductor, Composer)
John Philip Sousa
5
Birthdate: November 6, 1854
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Washington, D.C., United States
Died: March 6, 1932
John Philip Sousa was an American composer and conductor of the late Romantic era, renowned for his military marches. Known as "The March King", he composed iconic pieces such as "The Stars and Stripes Forever" and "Semper Fidelis". Sousa began his musical journey as a violinist and later became the director of the United States Marine Band. He also played a key role in the development of the sousaphone. Throughout his career, Sousa focused on conducting and composing music, leaving a lasting legacy in American musical history.
 36 
Count Basie
(Former jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer who formed the Count Basie Orchestra)
Count Basie
4
Birthdate: August 21, 1904
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Red Bank, New Jersey, United States
Died: April 26, 1984
Count Basie was an influential American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer. He formed the Count Basie Orchestra in 1935, leading the group for nearly 50 years. Basie introduced innovative techniques such as using two "split" tenor saxophones, focusing on the rhythm section, and working with arrangers to expand their sound. He was known for his minimalist piano style and composing jazz standards like Blue and Sentimental, Jumpin' at the Woodside, and One O'Clock Jump. Basie nurtured the talents of notable musicians under his direction.
 37 
Josh Kelley
(Famous for His Pop-Rock Hit Singles “Amazing” and “Only You”)
Josh Kelley
4
Birthdate: January 30, 1980
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Augusta, Georgia, United States
Josh Kelley is an American musician and singer-songwriter who has transitioned from pop rock to country music throughout his career. He has recorded with various record labels and achieved success with songs like "Amazing" and "Only You" in the pop rock genre. In 2010, Kelley shifted his focus to country music and signed with MCA Nashville, where his debut single "Georgia Clay" performed well on the Hot Country Songs charts. Kelley's versatility and talent have allowed him to thrive in multiple music genres.
 38 
Kenny G
(Smooth Jazz Saxophonist and One of the Best-Selling Musicians of All Time)
Kenny G
6
Birthdate: June 5, 1956
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Seattle, Washington, United States
Kenny G is an American smooth jazz saxophonist, composer, and producer known for his commercial success in the music industry. Starting his professional career at a young age, he played with various bands before launching his solo career with Arista Records in the early 1980s. With hit albums like Duotones and Breathless, he achieved global acclaim and success, becoming one of the best-selling artists of all time. Kenny G's collaborations with renowned musicians and contributions to soundtracks have solidified his influence in contemporary instrumental music.
 39 
John Lee Hooker
(Guitarist, Singer, Singer-songwriter, Musician, Composer)
John Lee Hooker
4
Birthdate: August 22, 1917
Sun Sign: Leo
Birthplace: Coahoma County
Died: June 21, 2001
John Lee Hooker was an influential American blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist known for his distinctive electric guitar-style adaptation of Delta blues. He incorporated elements such as talking blues and North Mississippi hill country blues into his music. Hooker developed a driving-rhythm boogie style that set him apart from traditional boogie-woogie. He was recognized as one of the greatest male blues vocalists of all time and ranked 35th on Rolling Stone's list of 100 greatest guitarists. His popular songs include "Boogie Chillen'", "Crawling King Snake", "Dimples", "Boom Boom", and "One Bourbon, One Scotch, One Beer". Hooker's albums like The Healer, Mr. Lucky, Chill Out, and Don't Look Back were successful in the U.S. and UK, earning him Grammy wins for his work.
 40 
Quincy Jones
(Musician and Second Most Oscar-Nominated African American)
Quincy Jones
10
Birthdate: March 14, 1933
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Chicago, Illinois, United States
Quincy Jones Jr. is a highly acclaimed American record producer, songwriter, composer, arranger, and film and television producer with a career spanning over 70 years. He has won an impressive 28 Grammy Awards out of 80 nominations, along with a Grammy Legend Award in 1992. Jones gained prominence in the 1950s as a jazz arranger before transitioning to pop music and film scores. He has worked with various artists and genres, producing hit records and film scores, including iconic collaborations with artists like Frank Sinatra and Michael Jackson. Jones has made significant contributions to the music industry and philanthropy, earning prestigious accolades such as being inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame and receiving humanitarian awards.
 41 
Artie Shaw
(Musician)
Artie Shaw
4
Birthdate: May 23, 1910
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: New York City, New York, USA
Died: December 30, 2004
Artie Shaw was an American clarinetist, composer, bandleader, actor, and author known for leading one of the most popular big bands in the late 1930s and early 1940s. His 1938 recording of Cole Porter's "Begin the Beguine" propelled him to fame, influencing the music scene with his blend of classical and jazz in Third Stream music. Shaw's impact extended beyond his big bands as he also recorded with small jazz groups and led a morale-boosting band during his service in the U.S. Navy. After retiring from music in 1954, he remained a significant figure in popular music and jazz.
 42 
Tom Waits
(Musician, Composer, & Songwriter)
Tom Waits
7
Birthdate: December 7, 1949
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Pomona, California, United States
Tom Waits is an influential American musician, composer, songwriter, and actor known for his distinctive deep, gravelly voice. He began his career in the 1970s folk scene, later incorporating diverse genres like rock, blues, opera, and cabaret into his music. Waits has released several critically acclaimed albums, won Grammys, and collaborated with renowned artists. He has also ventured into acting, appearing in films and composing soundtracks. Waits' unique style and storytelling abilities have earned him a dedicated following and accolades, including induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
 43 
Stephen Foster
(Composer known as the Father of American music)
Stephen Foster
4
Birthdate: July 4, 1826
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Died: January 13, 1864
Stephen Collins Foster was an American composer recognized as "the father of American music". He achieved fame during the Romantic period for his parlour and minstrel music compositions. Foster's legacy includes over 200 songs, such as "Oh! Susanna", "Hard Times Come Again No More", "Camptown Races", "Old Folks at Home" ("Swanee River"), "My Old Kentucky Home", "Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair", "Old Black Joe", and "Beautiful Dreamer". His works continue to be celebrated and enjoyed in popular culture.
 44 
Jae-hyung Park
(Vocalist and Lead Guitarist of South Korean Rock Band ‘Day6’)
Jae-hyung Park
4
Birthdate: September 15, 1992
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: Buenos Aires, Argentina
Jae-hyung Park, known as Jae, is a versatile musician, singer, and songwriter of Korean descent. He rose to fame as a finalist on the first season of K-pop Star before becoming the former vocalist and lead guitarist of the popular South Korean pop rock band Day6. In 2020, Jae embarked on a solo music career under the name eaJ. With his distinctive vocals and musical talent, Jae has captivated audiences with his performances and continues to make a mark in the music industry.
 45 
Walter Becker
(American Musician, Songwriter and Record Producer)
Walter Becker
4
Birthdate: February 20, 1950
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Queens, New York, United States
Died: July 3, 2017
Walter Becker was an American musician, songwriter, and record producer known for his role as the co-founder, guitarist, bassist, and co-songwriter of the jazz rock band Steely Dan. Alongside Donald Fagen, he formed Steely Dan in the early 1970s, achieving critical and commercial success over a decade. Becker also worked as a record producer and briefly collaborated with the band China Crisis. After a hiatus, he reunited with Fagen to continue recording with Steely Dan, winning Grammy Awards for their work. Becker released two solo albums before his passing in 2017.
 46 
George M. Cohan
(Entertainer, Playwright and Composer Who is Considered to be ‘The Father of American Musical Comedy’)
George M. Cohan
4
Birthdate: July 3, 1878
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: Providence, Rhode Island, United States
Died: November 5, 1942
George M. Cohan was a prolific American entertainer who excelled as a playwright, composer, lyricist, actor, singer, dancer, and theatrical producer. He wrote, produced, and starred in over three dozen Broadway musicals and composed more than 50 shows and 300 songs in his lifetime, including iconic tunes like "Over There" and "You're a Grand Old Flag." Cohan's immense talent and contributions to American musical comedy earned him the title of "the man who owned Broadway" before World War I.
 47 
Jaco Pastorius
(Musician)
Jaco Pastorius
4
Birthdate: December 1, 1951
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Norristown, Pennsylvania, United States
Died: September 21, 1987
Jaco Pastorius was an American jazz bassist, composer, and producer known for his groundbreaking contributions to the world of music. Revered as one of the greatest bassists of all time, he achieved acclaim both as a solo artist and as a member of the renowned jazz fusion group Weather Report. Pastorius' innovative bass style, influenced by funk, showcased his mastery of the fretless bass, unique solos, bass chords, and harmonics. Despite facing personal struggles, his legacy continues to inspire musicians worldwide, solidifying his place in the annals of music history.
 48 
Wynton Marsalis
(Trumpeter)
Wynton Marsalis
4
Birthdate: October 18, 1961
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
Wynton Marsalis is an accomplished American trumpeter, composer, and music instructor, currently serving as the artistic director of Jazz at Lincoln Center. He is renowned for his efforts in promoting classical and jazz music, particularly among young audiences. Marsalis has received numerous accolades for his work, including nine Grammy Awards. Notably, his oratorio Blood on the Fields made history as the first jazz composition to win the Pulitzer Prize for Music. Marsalis holds the distinction of being the only musician to win Grammy Awards in both jazz and classical categories in the same year.
 49 
Morris Day
(Musician)
Morris Day
4
Birthdate: December 13, 1956
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States
Morris E. Day is an American musician and songwriter renowned for his work as the lead singer of The Time. His distinctive vocal style and charismatic stage presence have made him a prominent figure in the music industry. Day's contributions to The Time's success have solidified his reputation as a talented artist. Additionally, his influence extends beyond music, as he served as the inspiration for the Viz comic character "Morris Day, Sexual Pervert," showcasing his cultural impact and widespread recognition.
 50 
Myles Kennedy
(Guitarist, Singer, Singer-songwriter, Composer)
Myles Kennedy
4
Birthdate: November 27, 1969
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Boston
Myles Kennedy is an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter known for his work with rock bands Alter Bridge and Slash featuring Myles Kennedy and the Conspirators. Beginning his music career in the early 1990s, Kennedy has collaborated with various artists, released multiple studio albums, and toured extensively. He has also ventured into solo projects, releasing albums such as "Year of the Tiger" and "The Ides of March." Kennedy's versatile talent and dynamic vocals have solidified his reputation as a respected figure in the rock music industry.
 51 
Michael W. Smith
(Singer, Songwriter, Composer, Musician, Actor, Pianist)
Michael W. Smith
4
Birthdate: October 7, 1957
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Kenova
Michael W. Smith is an accomplished American musician with a diverse career spanning contemporary Christian and mainstream music. He has achieved significant success on the charts, with hits like "Place in This World" reaching high positions. With over 18 million albums sold, he is a three-time Grammy Award winner, recipient of numerous Dove Awards, and has received accolades for his songwriting and influence on Christian music. Smith has also demonstrated his talents in film and literature, showcasing his multifaceted professional abilities.
 52 
Krist Novoselic
(Musician)
Krist Novoselic
5
Birthdate: May 16, 1965
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Compton, California, United States
Krist Novoselic is an American musician known for co-founding and playing bass in the rock band Nirvana, which rose to fame in the early 1990s. Following Nirvana's disbandment, he went on to form and play with various other bands such as Sweet 75, Eyes Adrift, Flipper, and Giants in the Trees. Novoselic has also been actively involved in political activities, contributing to electoral reform organizations and assuming leadership roles within political parties, such as the Forward Party.
 53 
Marvin Hamlisch
(Composer, Conductor)
Marvin Hamlisch
4
Birthdate: June 2, 1944
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: Manhattan, New York, United States
Died: August 6, 2012
Marvin Hamlisch, an American composer and conductor, achieved great success in the entertainment industry, winning Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony awards, earning him the prestigious "EGOT" designation. Alongside composer Richard Rodgers, he is the only individual to have received all four awards as well as a Pulitzer Prize, forming the exclusive "PEGOT" club. Hamlisch's remarkable talent and contributions to music and theater solidified his reputation as a prolific and versatile artist with a lasting impact on the world of entertainment.
 54 
Sammy Hagar
(Singer-Songwriter,)
Sammy Hagar
8
Birthdate: October 13, 1947
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Salinas, California, United States
Sammy Hagar is an American singer, songwriter, and guitarist known for his contributions to the rock music scene. Rising to prominence with the band Montrose in the early 1970s, he later found success as a solo artist with hits like "I Can't Drive 55". Hagar joined Van Halen in the mid-1980s, enjoying commercial success before leaving in 1996. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2007. Hagar is also a successful businessman, founding the Cabo Wabo tequila brand and restaurant chain, as well as Sammy's Beach Bar rum. Currently, he leads bands like Chickenfoot and Sammy Hagar and the Circle, while also hosting a TV show called Rock & Roll Road Trip with Sammy Hagar on AXS TV.
 55 
Michael Giacchino
(Composer)
Michael Giacchino
4
Birthdate: October 10, 1967
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Riverside, New Jersey, United States
Michael Giacchino is an accomplished American composer renowned for his music in film, television, and video games. He has garnered critical acclaim and numerous awards, including an Oscar, an Emmy, and three Grammy Awards. Known for collaborating with esteemed directors, Giacchino has composed scores for a wide range of popular films, including those in the Mission: Impossible, Jurassic World, Marvel Cinematic Universe, and Star Trek reboot series. He has also worked on multiple Pixar Animation Studios and Disney films, as well as notable television series and video game franchises. In 2018, he expanded his creative pursuits by venturing into directing.
 56 
Rick Rubin
(Record Producer)
Rick Rubin
8
Birthdate: March 10, 1963
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Lido Beach
Frederick Jay Rubin is a prominent American record executive and producer known for co-founding Def Jam Recordings and founding American Recordings. He has worked with a diverse range of artists, helping popularize hip hop with acts like Beastie Boys, Run-DMC, and LL Cool J. Rubin's influence spans various genres, producing hit records for pop, heavy metal, alternative rock, hard rock, nu-metal, and country musicians. Recognized as a key figure in music production, he has received accolades such as being named one of Time's "100 Most Influential People in the World".
 57 
Vinnie Paul
(Former Musician best known for being the drummer and co-founder of the heavy metal band Pantera)
Vinnie Paul
5
Birthdate: March 11, 1964
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Abilene, Texas, United States
Died: June 22, 2018
Vinnie Paul Abbott was an acclaimed American musician renowned for his role as the drummer and co-founder of Pantera, a prominent heavy metal band. He further solidified his musical legacy by co-founding Damageplan with his brother and being a longstanding member of Hellyeah. Throughout his career, Vinnie Paul garnered recognition as one of the greatest metal drummers, as acknowledged by various rock media outlets. His contributions to the metal genre continue to inspire and influence aspiring musicians worldwide.
 58 
Ry Cooder
(Musician)
Ry Cooder
4
Birthdate: March 15, 1947
Sun Sign: Pisces
Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, United States
Ry Cooder is a versatile American musician, songwriter, film score composer, record producer, and writer. He is renowned for his exceptional skills as a multi-instrumentalist, particularly his mastery of slide guitar. Cooder is celebrated for his exploration and incorporation of various musical genres, as well as his collaborations with traditional musicians from around the world. His impressive career includes working with a diverse range of artists, producing acclaimed albums, and contributing to award-winning projects such as the Buena Vista Social Club. Additionally, Cooder has been recognized as one of the greatest guitarists of all time by Rolling Stone magazine and Gibson Guitar Corporation.
 59 
Nile Rodgers
(Guitarist, Composer, Songwriter, Record producer, Film score composer)
Nile Rodgers
7
Birthdate: September 19, 1952
Sun Sign: Virgo
Birthplace: New York City
Nile Rodgers Jr. is an acclaimed American musician, songwriter, and record producer. As the co-founder of Chic, his work has spanned decades and genres, contributing to over 500 million albums and 75 million singles sold worldwide. Rodgers is a multi-Grammy Award winner, inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Songwriters Hall of Fame. His innovative guitar style has left a lasting impact, with Rolling Stone ranking him among the greatest guitarists of all time. Rodgers has collaborated with numerous artists and continues to shape the music industry through his prolific career.
 60 
Hoagy Carmichael
(Pianist and singer who composed many classic songs, including "Star Dust" and "Heart and Soul.")
Hoagy Carmichael
4
Birthdate: November 22, 1899
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Bloomington, Indiana, United States
Died: December 27, 1981
Hoagland Howard Carmichael was a versatile American musician, composer, songwriter, actor, and lawyer. He was a prominent figure in Tin Pan Alley during the 1930s and was an early adopter of new communication technologies in his work. Carmichael composed numerous songs, with several becoming hit records. He is renowned for his compositions, including "Stardust", "Georgia on My Mind", "The Nearness of You", and "Heart and Soul". He collaborated with Johnny Mercer on songs like "Lazybones" and "Skylark", and his work earned him critical acclaim and industry recognition through award nominations and wins.
 61 
Alan Menken
(Composer best known for his scores and songs for films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios)
Alan Menken
4
Birthdate: July 22, 1949
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: Manhattan, New York City, United States
Alan Menken is an accomplished American composer and conductor renowned for his iconic scores and songs for numerous Disney animated films and stage musicals. His notable works include The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin, and Pocahontas, which have garnered him multiple Academy Awards. Menken's impressive career also spans successful collaborations in musical theater, with notable works like Little Shop of Horrors and Sister Act. With a multitude of prestigious accolades, Menken stands as one of the most prolific and decorated figures in the entertainment industry.
 62 
Richard Rodgers
(Composer – First Person To Win EGOT)
Richard Rodgers
4
Birthdate: June 28, 1902
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: Arverne, New York, United States
Died: December 30, 1979
Richard Rodgers was a prolific American composer known for his work in musical theater. With numerous Broadway musicals and over 900 songs to his name, he became one of the most renowned composers of the 20th century. He collaborated with lyricists Lorenz Hart and Oscar Hammerstein II to create iconic musicals such as Oklahoma!, Carousel, South Pacific, and The Sound of Music. Rodgers' contributions to the Broadway musical genre were significant, focusing on character-driven storytelling and earning him prestigious awards such as the EGOT and a Pulitzer Prize.
 63 
Warren G
(Rapper, Record producer, Singer, Composer)
Warren G
4
Birthdate: November 10, 1970
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Long Beach, California, United States
Warren Griffin III, known professionally as Warren G, is an American rapper, record producer, and DJ credited with popularizing West Coast hip hop in the 1990s. He achieved mainstream success with his 1994 single "Regulate" featuring Nate Dogg. Warren G's debut album, Regulate... G Funk Era, received triple platinum certification and garnered Grammy nominations. Subsequent albums like Take a Look Over Your Shoulder and I Want It All achieved gold certifications. He also formed the hip-hop trio 213 with Snoop Dogg and Nate Dogg, releasing The Hard Way in 2004. Warren G's later albums were self-produced and he released an EP in 2015 featuring archived recordings of Nate Dogg. His hit single "Regulate" achieved multi-platinum status in 2017.
 64 
Keith Jarrett
(Pianist, Composer, Jazz musician, Saxophonist, Songwriter, Musician)
Keith Jarrett
3
Birthdate: May 8, 1945
Sun Sign: Taurus
Birthplace: Allentown
Keith Jarrett is an influential American pianist and composer known for his work in jazz, jazz fusion, and classical music. He began his career playing with renowned musicians such as Art Blakey, Charles Lloyd, and Miles Davis before establishing himself as a successful solo performer and group leader. Jarrett's improvisational style incorporates elements from various musical genres, including jazz, classical music, gospel, blues, and folk music. His album "The Köln Concert" is the best-selling piano recording in history, and he has received prestigious awards for his contributions to contemporary and classical music. Unfortunately, health issues have prevented him from performing since suffering strokes in 2018.
 65 
Gerry Goffin
(Lyricist, Singer, Songwriter)
Gerry Goffin
4
Birthdate: February 11, 1939
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Brooklyn, New York, United States
Died: June 19, 2014
Gerry Goffin was a prolific American lyricist known for his collaboration with Carole King, resulting in numerous international pop hits in the 1960s. After their divorce, he continued his successful career by working with other composers and writing hits such as "Theme from Mahogany" and "Saving All My Love for You." Goffin's talent lay in capturing the emotions of young people through his lyrics, leading to over 114 Billboard Hot 100 hits, including eight chart-toppers. His impact on the music industry was recognized with his induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990 alongside Carole King.
 66 
Chuck Mangione
(Composers)
Chuck Mangione
3
Birthdate: November 29, 1940
Sun Sign: Sagittarius
Birthplace: Rochester, New York, USA
Chuck Mangione is an American flugelhorn player, trumpeter, and composer known for his successful career in the jazz music industry. He gained recognition as a member of Art Blakey's band in the 1960s and later co-led the Jazz Brothers with his brother, Gap. Mangione reached international fame in 1978 with his jazz-pop hit "Feels So Good". Over the years, he has released over 30 albums showcasing his musical talents and creativity.
 67 
Fats Waller
(Jazz Pianist)
Fats Waller
3
Birthdate: May 21, 1904
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: New York City
Died: December 15, 1943
Fats Waller was an influential American jazz pianist, organist, composer, and singer known for his innovations in the Harlem stride style, which significantly impacted modern jazz piano. A popular figure in the jazz and swing scenes, he achieved critical and commercial success both in the United States and Europe through international tours. Waller copyrighted over 400 songs, with hits like "Ain't Misbehavin'" and "Honeysuckle Rose" being inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. He collaborated closely with Andy Razaf, described as the soul of melody and a generous musical genius. Despite facing financial difficulties, Waller's musical legacy continues to inspire generations.
 68 
Vladimir Horowitz
(Russian-Born American Virtuoso Pianist)
Vladimir Horowitz
3
Birthdate: October 1, 1903
Sun Sign: Libra
Birthplace: Kyiv, Ukraine
Died: November 5, 1989
Vladimir Horowitz was a renowned Russian-American pianist celebrated for his exceptional virtuoso technique and captivating performances. Widely regarded as one of the greatest pianists in history, his playing was characterized by brilliant timbre and an unparalleled ability to engage and excite audiences. Throughout his illustrious career, Horowitz garnered immense acclaim for his mastery of the piano, leaving a lasting legacy in the world of classical music.
 69 
Vince Guaraldi
(Jazz musician, Pianist)
Vince Guaraldi
3
Birthdate: July 17, 1928
Sun Sign: Cancer
Birthplace: San Francisco, California, United States
Died: February 6, 1976
Vincent Anthony Guaraldi was an accomplished American jazz pianist renowned for his compositions for animated Peanuts TV specials, notably "Linus and Lucy" and "Christmas Time Is Here". He gained recognition as a member of Cal Tjader's ensembles and through his successful solo career. His composition "Cast Your Fate to the Wind" won a Grammy Award in 1963. Guaraldi's musical legacy lives on through his iconic works, showcasing his innovative and influential contributions to jazz music until his untimely passing in 1976.
 70 
Johnny Mercer
(Lyricist, songwriter,)
Johnny Mercer
3
Birthdate: November 18, 1909
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Savannah, Georgia, United States
Died: June 25, 1976
Johnny Mercer was an influential American lyricist, songwriter, singer, and record label executive who co-founded Capitol Records. Known for his work in Tin Pan Alley, he composed music and recorded popular songs from the 1930s to the 1950s. His hits such as "Moon River", "Days of Wine and Roses", and "Hooray for Hollywood" achieved great success. Mercer wrote over 1,500 songs for movies and Broadway, earning multiple Oscars for Best Original Song. His prolific career solidified his legacy as a legendary figure in the music industry.
 71 
Jerry Goldsmith
(Prolific composer and conductor who received an Oscar for his work on The Omen in 1976.)
Jerry Goldsmith
4
Birthdate: February 10, 1929
Sun Sign: Aquarius
Birthplace: Los Angeles, California, United States
Died: July 21, 2004
Jerry Goldsmith was an American composer renowned for his innovative and influential work in film and television scoring. With a career spanning nearly 50 years and over 200 productions, he garnered numerous accolades, including 18 Academy Award nominations and wins in various other prestigious awards. Goldsmith's diverse body of work includes iconic scores for franchises like Star Trek and Rambo, as well as acclaimed films such as Patton, Chinatown, Alien, and L.A. Confidential. He collaborated with a wide array of esteemed directors, leaving a lasting impact on the world of film music.
 72 
Earl Scruggs
(Composer, Banjoist)
Earl Scruggs
3
Birthdate: January 6, 1924
Sun Sign: Capricorn
Birthplace: North Carolina
Died: March 28, 2012
Earl Scruggs was an influential American musician known for popularizing the three-finger banjo picking style, now called "Scruggs style," which became a defining characteristic of bluegrass music. He began his career with Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys, later forming the successful duo Flatt and Scruggs. Their hit songs, including "Foggy Mountain Breakdown" and "The Ballad of Jed Clampett," helped bring bluegrass music into the mainstream. Scruggs received numerous accolades, including Grammy awards, a National Medal of Arts, and induction into multiple music halls of fame.
 73 
Wendy Carlos
(Musician)
Wendy Carlos
4
Birthdate: November 14, 1939
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Pawtucket, Rhode Island, USA
Wendy Carlos is an American musician and composer known for pioneering electronic music and film scores. She studied music and physics at Brown University before moving to New York City in 1962 to further her music composition studies at Columbia University. Carlos played a significant role in the development of the Moog synthesizer and gained fame with her album Switched-On Bach in 1968. She went on to create more albums, work on film scores for renowned directors, and raise awareness about transgender issues.
 74 
Tommy Dorsey
(Trombonist)
Tommy Dorsey
3
Birthdate: November 19, 1905
Sun Sign: Scorpio
Birthplace: Shenandoah, Pennsylvania, USA
Died: November 26, 1956
Thomas Francis Dorsey Jr., known as Tommy Dorsey, was an influential American jazz trombonist, composer, conductor, and bandleader during the big band era. Renowned for his smooth-toned trombone playing, Dorsey earned the nickname "Sentimental Gentleman of Swing." His technical prowess on the trombone garnered admiration from fellow musicians. Dorsey's successful band, established in the late 1930s, produced hits like "Opus One," "Song of India," "Marie," "On Treasure Island," and the popular "I'll Never Smile Again." His musical legacy continues to resonate in the realm of big band and jazz music.
 75 
Rivers Cuomo
(Musician, Singer)
Rivers Cuomo
4
Birthdate: June 13, 1970
Sun Sign: Gemini
Birthplace: New York City, New York, United States
Rivers Cuomo is an American musician known as the lead vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter of rock band Weezer. After the success of Weezer's debut album, Cuomo enrolled at Harvard but dropped out to focus on music. Despite initial setbacks with Pinkerton, Cuomo's songwriting evolved towards pop music for subsequent albums. He has released numerous albums with Weezer and collaborations with various artists. Cuomo has also released compilations of demos and home recordings, showcasing his prolific and diverse musical talents.