Bill Russell Biography

Bill Russell was born to Charles and Katie Russell on February 12, 2022, in West Monroe, Louisiana. He grew up in a racially segregated neighbourhood where his family was often subjected to rampant acts of racism.

He went to McClymonds High School, where he started playing basketball. His coach, George Powles, encouraged the youngster to develop his skills and become a good player.

He was offered a scholarship from the University of San Francisco (USF). He was very happy to receive this scholarship as it provided him an opportunity to escape the life of poverty and racism.

He thrived at the USF under Coach Phil Woolpert who helped him develop his unique technique of defense. He became the centerpiece of a USF team that became a formidable college basketball team.

He was selected by the Boston Celtics during the 1956 NBA Draft because of his defensive toughness and rebounding prowess. Before his rookie year, he was made the captain of the U.S. national basketball team that competed at the 1956 Summer Olympics. He helped the team win a Gold medal.

Bill Russell started playing for the Celtics in the 1956-57 season in December. He played 48 games with an average of 14.7 points per game and 19.6 rebounds per game. The Celtics were already a high-scoring team but the addition of Russell added to their strengths.

In the beginning of the 1957-58 season, the Celtics won 14 straight games. He was named the NBA Most Valuable Player for that season. His team won 49 games and easily made the first berth in the 1958 NBA Playoffs.

The Celtics played against the Philadelphia Warriors in November 1959. The game was primarily considered a match between Russell and the Warriors’ center, Wilt Chamberlain, as both of the players were amazing centers. The Celtics won the match 115-106.

Bill Russell averaged 16.9 points and 23.9 rebounds per game in the 1960-61 season leading his team to 57-22 record. The following season the Celtics became the first team to win 60 games in a season and he was again voted as the NBA’s Most Valuable Player.

The Celtic coach Red Auerbach retired before the 1966-67 season. Russell was offered the role of player-coach, which he accepted—making him the first African-American NBA coach.

He was growing older and slow and by the 1967-68 season, his figures were slowly declining. However, he still made 12.5 points per game and 18.6 rebounds per game. He ended his playing career at the age of 35.

He was one of the most successful players ever to have graced American basketball. He won 11 NBA championships as a player with the Boston Celtics in 13 seasons. He was just the second player to have ever made 51 rebounds in a single game and the first NBA player to average more than 20 rebounds per game for an entire season.

Bill Russell married his college sweetheart Rose Swisher in 1956. They had three children and divorced in 1973.

His third marriage was to Marilyn Nault which lasted till her death in 2009.

The NBA Finals MVP Award was renamed the Bill Russell NBA Finals MVP Award in his honour in 2009.

Bill Russell died at his home in Mercer Island, Washington, on July 31, 2022. He was married to Jeannine Russell at the time of his death.

Bill Russell was an avid chess player and often credited the game with helping him develop strategic thinking skills that he applied to basketball.

Russell was known for his unique pre-game ritual of throwing up before every game, a habit he believed helped him focus and perform at his best on the court.

In addition to his basketball career, Russell was also a talented writer and published several books on topics ranging from sports to civil rights.

Russell was a trailblazer for civil rights in the sports world, using his platform to advocate for racial equality and social justice throughout his career.